AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Deep learned tissue "fingerprints" classify breast cancers by ER/PR/Her2 status from H&E images.

Scientific reports
Because histologic types are subjective and difficult to reproduce between pathologists, tissue morphology often takes a back seat to molecular testing for the selection of breast cancer treatments. This work explores whether a deep-learning algorith...

Deep neural network inspired by iterative shrinkage-thresholding algorithm with data consistency (NISTAD) for fast Undersampled MRI reconstruction.

Magnetic resonance imaging
With the aim of developing a fast algorithm for high-quality MRI reconstruction from undersampled k-space data, we propose a novel deep neural Network, which is inspired by Iterative Shrinkage Thresholding Algorithm with Data consistency (NISTAD). NI...

Comparison of CBCT based synthetic CT methods suitable for proton dose calculations in adaptive proton therapy.

Physics in medicine and biology
In-room imaging is a prerequisite for adaptive proton therapy. The use of onboard cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) imaging, which is routinely acquired for patient position verification, can enable daily dose reconstructions and plan adaptation d...

MRI denoising using progressively distribution-based neural network.

Magnetic resonance imaging
Magnetic Resonance (MR) images often suffer from noise pollution during image acquisition and transmission, which limits the accuracy of quantitative measurements from the data. Noise in magnitude MR images is usually governed by Rician distribution,...

A hybrid convolutional neural network for super-resolution reconstruction of MR images.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Spatial resolution is an important parameter for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). High-resolution MR images provide detailed information and benefit subsequent image analysis. However, higher resolution MR images come at the expense of long...

High quality proton portal imaging using deep learning for proton radiation therapy: a phantom study.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Purpose; For shoot-through proton treatments, like FLASH radiotherapy, there will be protons exiting the patient which can be used for proton portal imaging (PPI), revealing valuable information for the validation of tumor location in the beam's-eye-...

Optimized Mahalanobis-Taguchi System for High-Dimensional Small Sample Data Classification.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
The Mahalanobis-Taguchi system (MTS) is a multivariate data diagnosis and prediction technology, which is widely used to optimize large sample data or unbalanced data, but it is rarely used for high-dimensional small sample data. In this paper, the o...

Clinically Feasible and Accurate View Classification of Echocardiographic Images Using Deep Learning.

Biomolecules
A proper echocardiographic study requires several video clips recorded from different acquisition angles for observation of the complex cardiac anatomy. However, these video clips are not necessarily labeled in a database. Identification of the acqui...