AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Application of Convolutional Neural Networks for Automated Ulcer Detection in Wireless Capsule Endoscopy Images.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Detection of abnormalities in wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) images is a challenging task. Typically, these images suffer from low contrast, complex background, variations in lesion shape and color, which affect the accuracy of their segmentation a...

Convolutional neural network for cell classification using microscope images of intracellular actin networks.

PloS one
Automated cell classification is an important yet a challenging computer vision task with significant benefits to biomedicine. In recent years, there have been several studies attempted to build an artificial intelligence-based cell classifier using ...

Feature Aggregation With Reinforcement Learning for Video-Based Person Re-Identification.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Video-based person re-identification (re-id) matches two tracks of persons from different cameras. Features are extracted from the images of a sequence and then aggregated as a track feature. Compared to existing works that aggregate frame features b...

Intact metabolite spectrum mining by deep learning in proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the brain.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: To develop a robust method for brain metabolite quantification in proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy ( H-MRS) using a convolutional neural network (CNN) that maps in vivo brain spectra that are typically degraded by low SNR, line broaden...

Dynamic MRI using model-based deep learning and SToRM priors: MoDL-SToRM.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: To introduce a novel framework to combine deep-learned priors along with complementary image regularization penalties to reconstruct free breathing & ungated cardiac MRI data from highly undersampled multi-channel measurements.

MANTIS: Model-Augmented Neural neTwork with Incoherent k-space Sampling for efficient MR parameter mapping.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: To develop and evaluate a novel deep learning-based image reconstruction approach called MANTIS (Model-Augmented Neural neTwork with Incoherent k-space Sampling) for efficient MR parameter mapping.

Automated pectoral muscle identification on MLO-view mammograms: Comparison of deep neural network to conventional computer vision.

Medical physics
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to develop a fully automated deep learning approach for identification of the pectoral muscle on mediolateral oblique (MLO) view mammograms and evaluate its performance in comparison to our previously developed t...

Technical Note: Deriving ventilation imaging from 4DCT by deep convolutional neural network.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Ventilation images can be derived from four-dimensional computed tomography (4DCT) by analyzing the change in HU values and deformable vector fields between different respiration phases of computed tomography (CT). As deformable image regist...

Dual-energy CT for automatic organs-at-risk segmentation in brain-tumor patients using a multi-atlas and deep-learning approach.

Scientific reports
In radiotherapy, computed tomography (CT) datasets are mostly used for radiation treatment planning to achieve a high-conformal tumor coverage while optimally sparing healthy tissue surrounding the tumor, referred to as organs-at-risk (OARs). Based o...

Estimation of echocardiogram parameters with the aid of impedance cardiography and artificial neural networks.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
The advent of cardiovascular diseases as a disease of mass catastrophy, in recent years is alarming. It is expected to spread as an epidemic by 2030. Present methods of determining the health of one's heart include doppler based echocardiogram, MDCT ...