AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Very Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for Morphologic Classification of Erythrocytes.

Clinical chemistry
BACKGROUND: Morphologic profiling of the erythrocyte population is a widely used and clinically valuable diagnostic modality, but one that relies on a slow manual process associated with significant labor cost and limited reproducibility. Automated p...

Urinary bladder cancer staging in CT urography using machine learning.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: To evaluate the feasibility of using an objective computer-aided system to assess bladder cancer stage in CT Urography (CTU).

A Deep Learning-Based Radiomics Model for Prediction of Survival in Glioblastoma Multiforme.

Scientific reports
Traditional radiomics models mainly rely on explicitly-designed handcrafted features from medical images. This paper aimed to investigate if deep features extracted via transfer learning can generate radiomics signatures for prediction of overall sur...

Intelligent visual localization of wireless capsule endoscopes enhanced by color information.

Computers in biology and medicine
Wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) is performed with a miniature swallowable endoscope enabling the visualization of the whole gastrointestinal (GI) tract. One of the most challenging problems in WCE is the localization of the capsule endoscope (CE) wi...

Breast cancer cell nuclei classification in histopathology images using deep neural networks.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Cell nuclei classification in breast cancer histopathology images plays an important role in effective diagnose since breast cancer can often be characterized by its expression in cell nuclei. However, due to the small and variant sizes of c...

Identification and segmentation of myelinated nerve fibers in a cross-sectional optical microscopic image using a deep learning model.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: The morphometric analysis of myelinated nerve fibers of peripheral nerves in cross-sectional optical microscopic images is valuable. Several automated methods for nerve fiber identification and segmentation have been reported. This paper ...

Fully automatic, multiorgan segmentation in normal whole body magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), using classification forests (CFs), convolutional neural networks (CNNs), and a multi-atlas (MA) approach.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: As part of a program to implement automatic lesion detection methods for whole body magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in oncology, we have developed, evaluated, and compared three algorithms for fully automatic, multiorgan segmentation in hea...

Identification of autism spectrum disorder using deep learning and the ABIDE dataset.

NeuroImage. Clinical
The goal of the present study was to apply deep learning algorithms to identify autism spectrum disorder (ASD) patients from large brain imaging dataset, based solely on the patients brain activation patterns. We investigated ASD patients brain imagi...

Learning-based automated segmentation of the carotid artery vessel wall in dual-sequence MRI using subdivision surface fitting.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: The quantification of vessel wall morphology and plaque burden requires vessel segmentation, which is generally performed by manual delineations. The purpose of our work is to develop and evaluate a new 3D model-based approach for carotid ar...

Convolutional neural networks for automated annotation of cellular cryo-electron tomograms.

Nature methods
Cellular electron cryotomography offers researchers the ability to observe macromolecules frozen in action in situ, but a primary challenge with this technique is identifying molecular components within the crowded cellular environment. We introduce ...