AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Deep compressed multichannel adaptive optics scanning light ophthalmoscope.

Science advances
Adaptive optics scanning light ophthalmoscopy (AOSLO) reveals individual retinal cells and their function, microvasculature, and micropathologies in vivo. As compared to the single-channel offset pinhole and two-channel split-detector nonconfocal AOS...

Enhanced hierarchical attention mechanism for mixed MIL in automatic Gleason grading and scoring.

Scientific reports
Segmenting histological images and analyzing relevant regions are crucial for supporting pathologists in diagnosing various diseases. In prostate cancer diagnosis, Gleason grading and scoring relies on the recognition of different patterns in tissue ...

Analysis of biofilm assembly by large area automated AFM.

NPJ biofilms and microbiomes
Biofilms are complex microbial communities critical in medical, industrial, and environmental contexts. Understanding their assembly, structure, genetic regulation, interspecies interactions, and environmental responses is key to developing effective...

MMsurv: a multimodal multi-instance multi-cancer survival prediction model integrating pathological images, clinical information, and sequencing data.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Accurate prediction of patient survival rates in cancer treatment is essential for effective therapeutic planning. Unfortunately, current models often underutilize the extensive multimodal data available, affecting confidence in predictions. This stu...

Innovations in artificial intelligence for pet/mr imaging: Application and performance analysis.

Journal of X-ray science and technology
BackgroundThe primary challenges in PET/MR imaging include prolonged scan durations for both PET and MR components and radiation exposure associated with the PET modality. Artificial intelligence (AI)-based techniques offer a promising approach to ov...

Enhancing F-FDG PET image quality and lesion diagnostic performance across different body mass index using the deep progressive learning reconstruction algorithm.

Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
BACKGROUND: As body mass index (BMI) increases, the quality of 2-deoxy-2-[fluorine-18]fluoro-D-glucose (F-FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) images reconstructed with ordered subset expectation maximization (OSEM) declines, negatively impacting ...

DDUM: Deformable Dilated U-structure Module for coronary stenosis detection.

Medical engineering & physics
Deep learning methods are increasingly popular in assisting physicians with diagnosing coronary artery disease and reducing errors caused by subjective judgment. However, accessing and labeling medical imaging data, especially coronary angiography da...

A new network structure for Parkinson's handwriting image recognition.

Medical engineering & physics
Parkinson's disease (PD) remains a condition without a cure, though its early manifestations can be managed effectively by medical professionals. This underscores the significance of early detection of PD. It has been widely demonstrated that handwri...