AIMC Topic: Imaging, Three-Dimensional

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Sex-estimation method for three-dimensional shapes of the skull and skull parts using machine learning.

Forensic science international
Sex estimation is an indispensable test for identifying skeletal remains in the field of forensic anthropology. We developed a novel sex-estimation method for skulls and several parts of the skull using machine learning. A total of 240 skull shapes w...

Automated three-dimensional body composition analysis identifies visceral adipose tissue radiodensity as a predictor of mortality and recurrence in colorectal cancer.

Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland)
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence enables automated three-dimensional (3D) volumetric body composition (BC) analysis from computed tomography (CT), opposed to single third lumbar vertebra (L3) slices alone. This study aimed to identify relationship...

High-Fidelity 3D Imaging of Dental Scenes Using Gaussian Splatting.

Journal of dental research
Three-dimensional visualization is increasingly used in dentistry for diagnostics, education, and treatment design. The accurate replication of geometry and color is crucial for these applications. Image-based rendering, which uses 2-dimensional phot...

Multi-view hybrid graph convolutional network for volume-to-mesh reconstruction in cardiovascular MRI.

Medical image analysis
Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging is emerging as a crucial tool to examine cardiac morphology and function. Essential to this endeavour are anatomical 3D surface and volumetric meshes derived from CMR images, which facilitate computational an...

Accuracy and time efficiency of deep learning-based three-dimensional crown segmentation on intraoral scanning: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVES: Clinically, accurate tooth segmentation in intraoral scans is vital for clinical diagnosis and treatments. Deep learning is utilized for image segmentation in mesh segmentation such as intraoral scans lately. This review and meta-analysis...

The Role of Digital Technologies in Personalized Craniomaxillofacial Surgical Procedures.

Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
Craniomaxillofacial (CMF) surgery addresses complex challenges, balancing aesthetic and functional restoration. Digital technologies, including advanced imaging, virtual surgical planning, computer-aided design, and 3D printing, have revolutionized t...

UltrasOM: A mamba-based network for 3D freehand ultrasound reconstruction using optical flow.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND: Three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound (US) reconstruction is of significant value in clinical diagnosis, characterized by its safety, portability, low cost, and high real-time capabilities. 3D freehand ultrasound reconstruction aims to elimin...

Application of artificial intelligence-based three dimensional digital reconstruction technology in precision treatment of complex total hip arthroplasty.

International orthopaedics
PURPOSE: To evaluate the predictive ability of AI HIP in determining the size and position of prostheses during complex total hip arthroplasty (THA). Additionally, it investigates the factors influencing the accuracy of preoperative planning predicti...

[Application and progress of artificial intelligence technology in interventional pulmonology].

Zhonghua jie he he hu xi za zhi = Zhonghua jiehe he huxi zazhi = Chinese journal of tuberculosis and respiratory diseases
In recent years, interventional pulmonology has advanced rapidly, with bronchoscopy becoming a cornerstone in the diagnosis and treatment of respiratory diseases. The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technology has established an intellige...

Prospective quality control in chest radiography based on the reconstructed 3D human body.

Physics in medicine and biology
Chest radiography requires effective quality control (QC) to reduce high retake rates. However, existing QC measures are all retrospective and implemented after exposure, often necessitating retakes when image quality fails to meet standards and ther...