AIMC Topic: Imaging, Three-Dimensional

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Automatic algorithm for the characterization of sweat ducts in a three-dimensional fingerprint.

Optics express
In this study, an automatic algorithm has been presented based on a convolutional neural network (CNN) employing U-net. An ellipsoid and an ellipse were applied for approximation of a three-dimensional sweat duct and en face sweat pore at the differe...

Automatic contour segmentation of cervical cancer using artificial intelligence.

Journal of radiation research
In cervical cancer treatment, radiation therapy is selected based on the degree of tumor progression, and radiation oncologists are required to delineate tumor contours. To reduce the burden on radiation oncologists, an automatic segmentation of the ...

Soft robotic steerable microcatheter for the endovascular treatment of cerebral disorders.

Science robotics
Catheters used for endovascular navigation in interventional procedures lack dexterity at the distal tip. Neurointerventionists, in particular, encounter challenges in up to 25% of aneurysm cases largely due to the inability to steer and navigate the...

Ultrasound-on-chip platform for medical imaging, analysis, and collective intelligence.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Over the past half-century, ultrasound imaging has become a key technology for assessing an ever-widening range of medical conditions at all stages of life. Despite ultrasound's proven value, expensive systems that require domain expertise in image a...

3D brain glioma segmentation in MRI through integrating multiple densely connected 2D convolutional neural networks.

Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B
To overcome the computational burden of processing three-dimensional (3D) medical scans and the lack of spatial information in two-dimensional (2D) medical scans, a novel segmentation method was proposed that integrates the segmentation results of th...

A Deep Learning System for Synthetic Knee Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Is Artificial Intelligence-Based Fat-Suppressed Imaging Feasible?

Investigative radiology
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This single-center study was approved by the institutional review board. Artificial intelligence-based FS MRI scans were created from non-FS images using a deep learning system with a modified convolutional neural network-based...

Model Experimental Study of Man-Machine Interactive Robot-Assisted Craniotomy.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery
To evaluate the feasibility, safety, and accuracy of the new man-machine interactive robotic system in model experiment. The implantation of the 8 to 10 bone screws over the skull model obtained from real patient's digital imaging and communications ...

Brain views that benefit from three-dimensional ultrasound.

Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Fetal central nervous system malformations are among the most common congenital anomalies. Whereas simple axial views are sufficient for basic fetal brain examination, other important views are essential for a more detailed examina...