AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Imaging, Three-Dimensional

Showing 381 to 390 of 1614 articles

Clear Filters

A reliable deep-learning-based method for alveolar bone quantification using a murine model of periodontitis and micro-computed tomography imaging.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVES: This study focuses on artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted analysis of alveolar bone for periodontitis in a mouse model with the aim to create an automatic deep-learning segmentation model that enables researchers to easily examine alveo...

3D-DGGAN: A Data-Guided Generative Adversarial Network for High Fidelity in Medical Image Generation.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Three-dimensional images are frequently used in medical imaging research for classification, segmentation, and detection. However, the limited availability of 3D images hinders research progress due to network training difficulties. Generative method...

Artificial neural network for enhancing signal-to-noise ratio and contrast in photothermal optical coherence tomography.

Scientific reports
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a medical imaging method that generates micron-resolution 3D volumetric images of tissues in-vivo. Photothermal (PT)-OCT is a functional extension of OCT with the potential to provide depth-resolved molecular inf...

A deep-learning-based scatter correction with water equivalent path length map for digital radiography.

Radiological physics and technology
We proposed a new deep learning (DL) model for accurate scatter correction in digital radiography. The proposed network featured a pixel-wise water equivalent path length (WEPL) map of subjects with diverse sizes and 3D inner structures. The proposed...

Self-Supervised Lightweight Depth Estimation in Endoscopy Combining CNN and Transformer.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
In recent years, an increasing number of medical engineering tasks, such as surgical navigation, pre-operative registration, and surgical robotics, rely on 3D reconstruction techniques. Self-supervised depth estimation has attracted interest in endos...

A Deep Learning Framework for Analysis of the Eustachian Tube and the Internal Carotid Artery.

Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
OBJECTIVE: Obtaining automated, objective 3-dimensional (3D) models of the Eustachian tube (ET) and the internal carotid artery (ICA) from computed tomography (CT) scans could provide useful navigational and diagnostic information for ET pathologies ...

Automated Measurement and Three-Dimensional Fitting of Corneal Ulcerations and Erosions via AI-Based Image Analysis.

Current eye research
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI)-tools hold great potential to compensate for missing resources in health-care systems but often fail to be implemented in clinical routine. Intriguingly, no-code and low-code technologies allow clinicians to deve...

Motion correction and super-resolution for multi-slice cardiac magnetic resonance imaging via an end-to-end deep learning approach.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Accurate reconstruction of a high-resolution 3D volume of the heart is critical for comprehensive cardiac assessments. However, cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) data is usually acquired as a stack of 2D short-axis (SAX) slices, which suffers from the...

A deep learning-based 3D Prompt-nnUnet model for automatic segmentation in brachytherapy of postoperative endometrial carcinoma.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics
PURPOSE: To create and evaluate a three-dimensional (3D) Prompt-nnUnet module that utilizes the prompts-based model combined with 3D nnUnet for producing the rapid and consistent autosegmentation of high-risk clinical target volume (HR CTV) and organ...

Deep learning-aided 3D proxy-bridged region-growing framework for multi-organ segmentation.

Scientific reports
Accurate multi-organ segmentation in 3D CT images is imperative for enhancing computer-aided diagnosis and radiotherapy planning. However, current deep learning-based methods for 3D multi-organ segmentation face challenges such as the need for labor-...