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Infant

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Bimodal machine learning model for unstable hips in infants: integration of radiographic images with automatically-generated clinical measurements.

Scientific reports
Bimodal convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are frequently combined with patient information or several medical images to enhance the diagnostic performance. However, the technologies that integrate automatically generated clinical measurements with...

Predictive modeling and socioeconomic determinants of diarrhea in children under five in the Amhara Region, Ethiopia.

Frontiers in public health
BACKGROUND: Diarrheal disease, characterized by high morbidity and mortality rates, continues to be a serious public health concern, especially in developing nations such as Ethiopia. The significant burden it imposes on these countries underscores t...

Using Advanced Convolutional Neural Network Approaches to Reveal Patient Age, Gender, and Weight Based on Tongue Images.

BioMed research international
The human tongue has been long believed to be a window to provide important insights into a patient's health in medicine. The present study introduced a novel approach to predict patient age, gender, and weight inferences based on tongue images using...

Exploring Machine Learning Algorithms to Predict Diarrhea Disease and Identify its Determinants among Under-Five Years Children in East Africa.

Journal of epidemiology and global health
BACKGROUND: The second most common cause of death for children under five is diarrhea. Early Predicting diarrhea disease and identify its determinants (factors) using an advanced machine learning model is the most effective way to save the lives of c...

Communicating exploratory unsupervised machine learning analysis in age clustering for paediatric disease.

BMJ health & care informatics
BACKGROUND: Despite the increasing availability of electronic healthcare record (EHR) data and wide availability of plug-and-play machine learning (ML) Application Programming Interfaces, the adoption of data-driven decision-making within routine hos...

An artificial intelligence platform for the screening and managing of strabismus.

Eye (London, England)
OBJECTIVES: Considering the escalating incidence of strabismus and its consequential jeopardy to binocular vision, there is an imperative demand for expeditious and precise screening methods. This study was to develop an artificial intelligence (AI) ...

Development of machine learning models predicting mortality using routinely collected observational health data from 0-59 months old children admitted to an intensive care unit in Bangladesh: critical role of biochemistry and haematology data.

BMJ paediatrics open
INTRODUCTION: Treatment in the intensive care unit (ICU) generates complex data where machine learning (ML) modelling could be beneficial. Using routine hospital data, we evaluated the ability of multiple ML models to predict inpatient mortality in a...

Pediatric cardiac surgery: machine learning models for postoperative complication prediction.

Journal of anesthesia
PURPOSE: Managing children undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) presents a significant challenge for anesthesiologists. Machine Learning (ML)-assisted tools have the potential to enhance the recognition of patients at risk of ...

Development of a diagnostic model for biliary atresia based on MMP7 and serological tests using machine learning.

Pediatric surgery international
OBJECTIVE: To develop a machine learning diagnostic model based on MMP7 and other serological testing indicators for early and efficient diagnosis of biliary atresia (BA).

Estimating infant age from skull X-ray images using deep learning.

Scientific reports
This study constructed deep learning models using plain skull radiograph images to predict the accurate postnatal age of infants under 12 months. Utilizing the results of the trained deep learning models, it aimed to evaluate the feasibility of emplo...