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Kidney Diseases

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Microscopic urinary particle detection by different YOLOv5 models with evolutionary genetic algorithm based hyperparameter optimization.

Computers in biology and medicine
The diagnosis of kidney disease often involves analysing urine sediment particles. Traditionally, urinalysis was performed manually by collecting urine samples and using a centrifuge, which was prone to manual errors and relied on labour-intensive pr...

[Application progress of machine learning in kidney disease].

Zhonghua wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue
Kidney disease affects a large number of people around the world, imposing a significant burden to people's health and life. If early prediction, rapid diagnosis and prognosis prediction of kidney disease can be carried out, the health of patients wi...

A new, deep learning-based method for the analysis of autopsy kidney samples used to study sex differences in glomerular density and size in a forensic population.

International journal of legal medicine
Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly used in forensic anthropology and genetics to identify the victim and the cause of death. The large autopsy samples from persons with traumatic causes of death but without comorbidities also offer possibil...

Deep learning applications for kidney histology analysis.

Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Nephropathology is increasingly incorporating computational methods to enhance research and diagnostic accuracy. The widespread adoption of digital pathology, coupled with advancements in deep learning, will likely transform our pa...

Deep learning-based glomerulus detection and classification with generative morphology augmentation in renal pathology images.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Glomerulus morphology on renal pathology images provides valuable diagnosis and outcome prediction information. To provide better care, an efficient, standardized, and scalable method is urgently needed to optimize the time-consuming and labor-intens...

Deep learning prediction of renal anomalies for prenatal ultrasound diagnosis.

Scientific reports
Deep learning algorithms have demonstrated remarkable potential in clinical diagnostics, particularly in the field of medical imaging. In this study, we investigated the application of deep learning models in early detection of fetal kidney anomalies...

Accurate classification of glomerular diseases by hyperspectral imaging and transformer.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: In renal disease research, precise glomerular disease diagnosis is crucial for treatment and prognosis. Currently reliant on invasive biopsies, this method bears risks and pathologist-dependent variability, yielding inconsis...