AIMC Topic: Least-Squares Analysis

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Detection of mussels contaminated with cadmium by near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy based on RELS-TSVM.

Journal of food science
Eating mussels contaminated with cadmium (Cd) can seriously harm health. In this study, a non-destructive and rapid detection method for Cd-contaminated mussels based on near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy was studied. The spectral data of Cd-cont...

Combination of plasma-based lipidomics and machine learning provides a useful diagnostic tool for ovarian cancer.

Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
Ovarian cancer (OC), the second leading cause of death among gynecological cancers, is often diagnosed at an advanced stage due to its asymptomatic nature at early stages. This study aimed to explore the diagnostic potential of plasma-based lipidomic...

Innovative label-free lymphoma diagnosis using infrared spectroscopy and machine learning on tissue sections.

Communications biology
The diagnosis of lymphomas is challenging due to their diverse histological presentations and clinical manifestations. There is a need for inexpensive tools that require minimal expertise and are accessible for routine laboratories. Contrastingly, cu...

A new approach to assess post-mortem interval: A machine learning-assisted label-free ATR-FTIR analysis of human vitreous humor.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
A crucial issue in forensics is determining the post-mortem interval (PMI), the time between death and the finding of a body. Despite various methods already employed for its estimation, only approximate values are currently achievable. Vitreous humo...

QSPR modeling to predict surface tension of psychoanaleptic drugs using the hybrid DA-SVR algorithm.

Journal of molecular graphics & modelling
A robust Quantitative Structure-Property Relationship (QSPR) model was presented to predict the surface tension property of psychoanaleptic (psychostimulant and antidepressant) drugs. A dataset of 112 molecules was utilized, and three feature selecti...

Decoding wheat contamination through self-assembled whole-cell biosensor combined with linear and non-linear machine learning algorithms.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
The contamination of mycotoxins is a serious problem around the world. It has detrimental effects on human beings and leads to tremendous economic loss. It is essential to develop a rapid and non-destructive method for contamination recognition parti...

Dielectric spectroscopy technology combined with machine learning methods for nondestructive detection of protein content in fresh milk.

Journal of food science
To quickly achieve nondestructive detection of protein content in fresh milk, this study utilized a network analyzer and an open coaxial probe to analyze the dielectric spectra of milk samples at 100 frequency points within the 2-20 GHz range, focusi...

Near-infrared spectroscopy combined with support vector machine for the identification of Tartary buckwheat (Fagopyrum tataricum (L.) Gaertn) adulteration using wavelength selection algorithms.

Food chemistry
The frequent occurrence of adulterating Tartary buckwheat powder with crop flours in the market necessitates an urgent need for a simple analysis method to ensure the quality of Tartary buckwheat. This study employed near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS)...

ProTformer: Transformer-based model for superior prediction of protein content in lablab bean (Lablab purpureus L.) using Near-Infrared Reflectance spectroscopy.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
Lablab bean (Lablab purpureus L.), known for its higher protein content provides a promising alternative to reduce reliance on animal-based proteins and support sustainable agriculture. Nowadays, traditional methods for nutritional profiling have bee...

Deep learning and feature reconstruction assisted vis-NIR calibration method for on-line monitoring of key growth indicators during kombucha production.

Food chemistry
Artificial intelligence (AI) technology is advancing the digitization and intelligence development of the food industry. A promising application is using deep learning-assisted visible near-infrared (vis-NIR) spectroscopy to monitor residual sugar an...