AIMC Topic: Leukemia

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Hybrid adversarial-discriminative network for leukocyte classification in leukemia.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Leukemia is a lethal disease that is harmful to bone marrow and overall blood health. The classification of white blood cell images is crucial for leukemia diagnosis. The purpose of this study is to classify white blood cells by extracting d...

Label-Free Leukemia Monitoring by Computer Vision.

Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common childhood cancer. While there are a number of well-recognized prognostic biomarkers at diagnosis, the most powerful independent prognostic factor is the response of the leukemia to induction chemo...

Efficient Classification of White Blood Cell Leukemia with Improved Swarm Optimization of Deep Features.

Scientific reports
White Blood Cell (WBC) Leukaemia is caused by excessive production of leukocytes in the bone marrow, and image-based detection of malignant WBCs is important for its detection. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) present the current state-of-the-art...

Machine learning applications in the diagnosis of leukemia: Current trends and future directions.

International journal of laboratory hematology
Machine learning (ML) offers opportunities to advance pathological diagnosis, especially with increasing trends in digitalizing microscopic images. Diagnosing leukemia is time-consuming and challenging in many areas globally and there is a growing tr...

Automatic recognition of different types of acute leukaemia in peripheral blood by image analysis.

Journal of clinical pathology
AIMS: Morphological differentiation among different blast cell lineages is a difficult task and there is a lack of automated analysers able to recognise these abnormal cells. This study aims to develop a machine learning approach to predict the diagn...

Evaluating classification accuracy for modern learning approaches.

Statistics in medicine
Deep learning neural network models such as multilayer perceptron (MLP) and convolutional neural network (CNN) are novel and attractive artificial intelligence computing tools. However, evaluation of the performance of these methods is not readily av...

Optimal two-stage dynamic treatment regimes from a classification perspective with censored survival data.

Biometrics
Clinicians often make multiple treatment decisions at key points over the course of a patient's disease. A dynamic treatment regime is a sequence of decision rules, each mapping a patient's observed history to the set of available, feasible treatment...

Evaluation of a Machine Learning-Based Prognostic Model for Unrelated Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation Donor Selection.

Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation
The survival of patients undergoing hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) from unrelated donors for acute leukemia exhibits considerable variation, even after stringent genetic matching. To improve the donor selection process, we attempted to crea...

Leukocyte Image Segmentation Using Novel Saliency Detection Based on Positive Feedback of Visual Perception.

Journal of healthcare engineering
This paper presents a novel method for salient object detection in nature image by simulating microsaccades in fixational eye movements. Due to a nucleated cell usually stained that is salient obviously, the proposed method is suitable to segment nuc...