AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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OpenChem: A Deep Learning Toolkit for Computational Chemistry and Drug Design.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Deep learning models have demonstrated outstanding results in many data-rich areas of research, such as computer vision and natural language processing. Currently, there is a rise of deep learning in computational chemistry and materials informatics,...

Development of Electronic Health Record-Based Prediction Models for 30-Day Readmission Risk Among Patients Hospitalized for Acute Myocardial Infarction.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: In the US, more than 600 000 adults will experience an acute myocardial infarction (AMI) each year, and up to 20% of the patients will be rehospitalized within 30 days. This study highlights the need for consideration of calibration in th...

Effect of Machine Learning on Dispatcher Recognition of Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest During Calls to Emergency Medical Services: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Emergency medical dispatchers fail to identify approximately 25% of cases of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), resulting in lost opportunities to save lives by initiating cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

At the intersection of machine learning, biology, and health: an interview with Lorin Crawford.

Communications biology
Lorin Crawford began his independent career at Brown University School of Public Health with his own lab in the summer of 2017. He is currently a Senior Researcher at Microsoft Research, New England while also keeping his faculty position at Brown Un...

Machine learning enables design automation of microfluidic flow-focusing droplet generation.

Nature communications
Droplet-based microfluidic devices hold immense potential in becoming inexpensive alternatives to existing screening platforms across life science applications, such as enzyme discovery and early cancer detection. However, the lack of a predictive un...

Unraveling city-specific signature and identifying sample origin locations for the data from CAMDA MetaSUB challenge.

Biology direct
BACKGROUND: Composition of microbial communities can be location-specific, and the different abundance of taxon within location could help us to unravel city-specific signature and predict the sample origin locations accurately. In this study, the wh...

Predicting hearing recovery following treatment of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss with machine learning models.

American journal of otolaryngology
PURPOSE: Idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (ISSHL) is an emergency otological disease, and its definite prognostic factors remain unclear. This study applied machine learning methods to develop a new ISSHL prognosis prediction model.

Global and Local Knowledge-Aware Attention Network for Action Recognition.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown an effective way to learn spatiotemporal representation for action recognition in videos. However, most traditional action recognition algorithms do not employ the attention mechanism to focus on essent...

A Comprehensive Survey on Graph Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Deep learning has revolutionized many machine learning tasks in recent years, ranging from image classification and video processing to speech recognition and natural language understanding. The data in these tasks are typically represented in the Eu...