AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Inverse reinforcement learning for intelligent mechanical ventilation and sedative dosing in intensive care units.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Reinforcement learning (RL) provides a promising technique to solve complex sequential decision making problems in health care domains. To ensure such applications, an explicit reward function encoding domain knowledge should be specified...

Evidential MACE prediction of acute coronary syndrome using electronic health records.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Major adverse cardiac event (MACE) prediction plays a key role in providing efficient and effective treatment strategies for patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) during their hospitalizations. Existing prediction models have limita...

Hierarchical sequence labeling for extracting BEL statements from biomedical literature.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Extracting relations between bio-entities from biomedical literature is often a challenging task and also an essential step towards biomedical knowledge expansion. The BioCreative community has organized a shared task to evaluate the robu...

Classification of high dimensional biomedical data based on feature selection using redundant removal.

PloS one
High dimensional biomedical data contain tens of thousands of features, accurate and effective identification of the core features in these data can be used to assist diagnose related diseases. However, there are often a large number of irrelevant or...

Tutorial and simulations with ADAM: an adaptation and anticipation model of sensorimotor synchronization.

Biological cybernetics
Interpersonal coordination of movements often involves precise synchronization of action timing, particularly in expert domains such as ensemble music performance. According to the adaptation and anticipation model (ADAM) of sensorimotor synchronizat...

Geometric morphometrics aided by machine learning in craniofacial surgery.

Journal of orthodontics
Geometric morphometrics aided by machine learning provide detailed and accurate statistical models of facial form. They promise to be extremely effective tools in surgical planning and assessment; however, a clinical tool to use this information is s...

Design feasibility of an automated, machine-learning based feedback system for motivational interviewing.

Psychotherapy (Chicago, Ill.)
Direct observation of psychotherapy and providing performance-based feedback is the gold-standard approach for training psychotherapists. At present, this requires experts and training human coding teams, which is slow, expensive, and labor intensive...

Efficient Corrections for DFT Noncovalent Interactions Based on Ensemble Learning Models.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Machine learning has exhibited powerful capabilities in many areas. However, machine learning models are mostly database dependent, requiring a new model if the database changes. Therefore, a universal model is highly desired to accommodate the wides...

Machine Learning Based Real-Time Image-Guided Cell Sorting and Classification.

Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology
Cell classification based on phenotypical, spatial, and genetic information greatly advances our understanding of the physiology and pathology of biological systems. Technologies derived from next generation sequencing and fluorescent activated cell ...

Combining handcrafted features with latent variables in machine learning for prediction of radiation-induced lung damage.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: There has been burgeoning interest in applying machine learning methods for predicting radiotherapy outcomes. However, the imbalanced ratio of a large number of variables to a limited sample size in radiation oncology constitutes a major cha...