AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Machine learning and genomics: precision medicine versus patient privacy.

Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences
Machine learning can have a major societal impact in computational biology applications. In particular, it plays a central role in the development of precision medicine, whereby treatment is tailored to the clinical or genetic features of the patient...

A machine learning approach for somatic mutation discovery.

Science translational medicine
Variability in the accuracy of somatic mutation detection may affect the discovery of alterations and the therapeutic management of cancer patients. To address this issue, we developed a somatic mutation discovery approach based on machine learning t...

piMGM: incorporating multi-source priors in mixed graphical models for learning disease networks.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Learning probabilistic graphs over mixed data is an important way to combine gene expression and clinical disease data. Leveraging the existing, yet imperfect, information in pathway databases for mixed graphical model (MGM) learning is a...

DeepDiff: DEEP-learning for predicting DIFFerential gene expression from histone modifications.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Computational methods that predict differential gene expression from histone modification signals are highly desirable for understanding how histone modifications control the functional heterogeneity of cells through influencing different...

Towards an accurate and efficient heuristic for species/gene tree co-estimation.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Species and gene trees represent how species and individual loci within their genomes evolve from their most recent common ancestors. These trees are central to addressing several questions in biology relating to, among other issues, spec...

How Bioethics Can Shape Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning.

The Hastings Center report
Artificial intelligence and machine learning have the potential to revolutionize the delivery of health care. But designing machine learning-based decision support systems is not a merely technical challenge. It also requires attention to bioethical ...

Texture analysis of magnetic resonance T1 mapping with dilated cardiomyopathy: A machine learning approach.

Medicine
The diagnosis of dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) remains a challenge in clinical radiology. This study aimed to investigate whether texture analysis (TA) parameters on magnetic resonance T1 mapping can be helpful for the diagnosis of DCM.A total of 50 D...