AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Learning from demonstration: Teaching a myoelectric prosthesis with an intact limb via reinforcement learning.

IEEE ... International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics : [proceedings]
Prosthetic arms should restore and extend the capabilities of someone with an amputation. They should move naturally and be able to perform elegant, coordinated movements that approximate those of a biological arm. Despite these objectives, the contr...

Representing high-dimensional data to intelligent prostheses and other wearable assistive robots: A first comparison of tile coding and selective Kanerva coding.

IEEE ... International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics : [proceedings]
Prosthetic devices have advanced in their capabilities and in the number and type of sensors included in their design. As the space of sensorimotor data available to a conventional or machine learning prosthetic control system increases in dimensiona...

Adaptive learning to speed-up control of prosthetic hands: A few things everybody should know.

IEEE ... International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics : [proceedings]
Domain adaptation methods have been proposed to reduce the training efforts needed to control an upper-limb prosthesis by adapting well performing models from previous subjects to the new subject. These studies generally reported impressive reduction...

Online sparse Gaussian process based human motion intent learning for an electrically actuated lower extremity exoskeleton.

IEEE ... International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics : [proceedings]
The most important step for lower extremity exoskeleton is to infer human motion intent (HMI), which contributes to achieve human exoskeleton collaboration. Since the user is in the control loop, the relationship between human robot interaction (HRI)...

Robotic learning from demonstration of therapist's time-varying assistance to a patient in trajectory-following tasks.

IEEE ... International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics : [proceedings]
The number of people with physical disabilities and impaired motion control is increasing. Consequently, there is a growing demand for intelligent assistive robotic systems to cooperate with people with disability and help them carry out different ta...

Automated stand-up and sit-down detection for robot-assisted body-weight support training with the FLOAT.

IEEE ... International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics : [proceedings]
Patients with impaired walking function are often dependent on assistive devices to retrain gait and regain independence in life. To provide adequate support, gait rehabilitation devices have to be manually set to the correct support mode or have to ...

Deep learning for pharmacovigilance: recurrent neural network architectures for labeling adverse drug reactions in Twitter posts.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Social media is an important pharmacovigilance data source for adverse drug reaction (ADR) identification. Human review of social media data is infeasible due to data quantity, thus natural language processing techniques are necessary. Soc...

Automated classification of eligibility criteria in clinical trials to facilitate patient-trial matching for specific patient populations.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: To develop automated classification methods for eligibility criteria in ClinicalTrials.gov to facilitate patient-trial matching for specific populations such as persons living with HIV or pregnant women.

Machine Learning Algorithms for Objective Remission and Clinical Outcomes with Thiopurines.

Journal of Crohn's & colitis
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Big data analytics leverage patterns in data to harvest valuable information, but are rarely implemented in clinical care. Optimising thiopurine therapy for inflammatory bowel disease [IBD] has proved difficult. Current methods u...

Deep Learning in Mammography: Diagnostic Accuracy of a Multipurpose Image Analysis Software in the Detection of Breast Cancer.

Investigative radiology
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of a multipurpose image analysis software based on deep learning with artificial neural networks for the detection of breast cancer in an independent, dual-center mammography d...