AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Association Between Comorbidity Clusters and Mortality in Patients With Cancer: Predictive Modeling Using Machine Learning Approaches of Data From the United States and Hong Kong.

JMIR cancer
BACKGROUND: Patients with cancer and cancer survivors often experience multiple chronic health conditions, which can impact symptom burden and treatment outcomes. Despite the high prevalence of multimorbidity, research on cancer prognosis has predomi...

Effectiveness of a Machine Learning-Enabled Skincare Recommendation for Mild-to-Moderate Acne Vulgaris: 8-Week Evaluator-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial.

JMIR dermatology
BACKGROUND: Acne vulgaris (AV) is one of the most common skin disorders, with a peak incidence in adolescence and early adulthood. Topical treatments are usually used for mild to moderate AV; however, a lack of adherence to topical treatment is seen ...

A Machine Learning Approach to Differentiate Cold and Hot Syndrome in Viral Pneumonia Integrating Traditional Chinese Medicine and Modern Medicine: Machine Learning Model Development and Validation.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Syndrome differentiation in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is an ancient principle that guides disease diagnosis and treatment. Among these, the cold and hot syndromes play a crucial role in identifying the nature of the disease and g...

Integrated machine learning and deep learning-based virtual screening framework identifies novel natural GSK-3β inhibitors for Alzheimer's disease.

Journal of computer-aided molecular design
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder lacking effective therapies. Glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β), a key regulator of Aβ aggregation and Tau hyperphosphorylation, has emerged as a promising therapeutic target. Her...

Machine learning prediction of DOC-water partitioning coefficients for organic pollutants from diverse DOM origins.

Environmental science. Processes & impacts
This study aims to improve predictions and understanding of dissolved organic carbon-water partitioning coefficients (), a crucial parameter in environmental risk assessment. A dataset encompassing 709 datapoints across 190 unique organic pollutants ...

Hybrid feature selection framework for enhanced credit card fraud detection using machine learning models.

PloS one
Electronic payment methods are increasingly prevalent worldwide, facilitating both in-person and online transactions. As credit card usage for online payments grows, fraud and payment defaults have also risen, resulting in significant financial losse...

Development of a risk prediction model for sepsis-related delirium based on multiple machine learning approaches and an online calculator.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Sepsis-associated delirium (SAD) occurs due to disruptions in neurotransmission linked to inflammatory responses from infections. It poses significant challenges in clinical management and is associated with poor outcomes. Survivors often...

Construction of a machine learning-based screening model for IgD myeloma.

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
OBJECTIVE: Immunoglobulin D (IgD) myeloma is a rare subtype of multiple myeloma (MM), comprising approximately 1 %-2 % of all MM cases. Owing to the diminished levels of IgD in serum, IgD MM manifests as subtle M protein spikes in routine serum elect...

Identification of high-risk hepatoblastoma in the CHIC risk stratification system based on enhanced CT radiomics features.

Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
BACKGROUND: Survival of patients with high-risk hepatoblastoma remains low, and early identification of high-risk hepatoblastoma is critical.

Plasma Metabolomics and Machine Learning Reveals Metabolic Alterations and Diagnostic Biomarkers for Deep Venous Thrombosis in Hypertensive Patients after Traumatic Fracture.

Journal of proteome research
We aimed to explore the metabolic dysregulations and diagnostic biomarkers for post-traumatic deep venous thrombosis (pt-DVT) in hypertensive (HPT) patients after fracture. An untargeted ultraperformance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry-based ...