AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Online monitoring of Haematococcus lacustris cell cycle using machine and deep learning techniques.

Bioresource technology
Optimal control and process optimization of astaxanthin production from Haematococcuslacustris is directly linked to its complex cell cycle ranging from vegetative green cells to astaxanthin-rich cysts. This study developed an automated online monito...

Machine learning-based prediction and model interpretability analysis for algal growth affected by microplastics.

The Science of the total environment
Microplastics (MPs), the plastic debris smaller than 5 mm, are ubiquitous in waterbodies and have been shown to be toxic to aquatic organisms, especially to microalgae. The aim of this study is to use machine learning models to predict the effects of...

Artificial intelligence in the care of children and adolescents with chronic diseases: a systematic review.

European journal of pediatrics
UNLABELLED: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) has shown potential for various applications in the medical field, particularly for diagnosing and managing chronic diseases among children and adolescents. This sy...

Comparison between two artificial intelligence models to discriminate cancerous cell nuclei based on confocal fluorescence imaging in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
BACKGROUND: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) exhibits an exceptional intratumoral heterogeneity that might influence diagnosis and outcome. Advances in digital microscopy and artificial intelligence (AI) may improve the HCC identification of liver canc...

ECG-based machine learning model for AF identification in patients with first ischemic stroke.

International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society
BACKGROUND: The recurrence rate of strokes associated with atrial fibrillation (AF) can be substantially reduced through the administration of oral anticoagulants. However, previous studies have not demonstrated a clear benefit from the universal app...

Machine learning-based predictive models for perioperative major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with stable coronary artery disease undergoing noncardiac surgery.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Accurate prediction of perioperative major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) is crucial, as it not only aids clinicians in comprehensively assessing patients' surgical risks and tailoring personalized surgical and periop...

Diagnosis of Fibrotic Interstitial Lung Diseases Based on the Combination of Label-Free Quantitative Multiphoton Fiber Histology and Machine Learning.

Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology
Interstitial lung disease (ILD), characterized by inflammation and fibrosis, often suffers from low diagnostic accuracy and consistency. Traditional hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining primarily reveals cellular inflammation with limited detail on f...

Nongenerative Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: Advancements and Applications in Supervised and Unsupervised Machine Learning.

Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc
The use of artificial intelligence (AI) within pathology and health care has advanced extensively. We have accordingly witnessed an increased adoption of various AI tools that are transforming our approach to clinical decision support, personalized m...

A Machine Learning Approach for Predicting In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Using Single-Day Vital Signs, Laboratory Test Results, and International Classification of Disease-10 Block for Diagnosis.

Annals of laboratory medicine
BACKGROUND: Predicting in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) is crucial for potentially reducing mortality and improving patient outcomes. However, most models, which rely solely on vital signs, may not comprehensively capture the patients' risk profiles...

Advanced AI and ML frameworks for transforming drug discovery and optimization: With innovative insights in polypharmacology, drug repurposing, combination therapy and nanomedicine.

European journal of medicinal chemistry
Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) are transforming drug discovery by overcoming traditional challenges like high costs, time-consuming, and frequent failures. AI-driven approaches streamline key phases, including target identific...