AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Macular Degeneration

Showing 101 to 110 of 160 articles

Clear Filters

Classification of diabetes-related retinal diseases using a deep learning approach in optical coherence tomography.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) is a volumetric imaging technique that allows measuring patterns between layers such as small amounts of fluid. Since 2012, automatic medical image analysis performance ...

Tensor decomposition of hyperspectral images to study autofluorescence in age-related macular degeneration.

Medical image analysis
Autofluorescence is the emission of light by naturally occurring tissue components on the absorption of incident light. Autofluorescence within the eye is associated with several disorders, such as Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) which is a le...

[Can Big Data change our practices?].

Journal francais d'ophtalmologie
The European Medicines Agency has defined Big Data by the "3 V's": Volume, Velocity and Variety. These large databases allow access to real life data on patient care. They are particularly suited for studies of adverse events and pharmacoepidemiology...

Weakly supervised lesion localization for age-related macular degeneration detection using optical coherence tomography images.

PloS one
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the main cause of irreversible blindness among the elderly and require early diagnosis to prevent vision loss, and careful treatment is essential. Optical coherence tomography (OCT), the most commonly used im...

Artificial intelligence-based decision-making for age-related macular degeneration.

Theranostics
Artificial intelligence (AI) based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) has a great potential to enhance medical workflow and improve health care quality. Of particular interest is practical implementation of such AI-based software as a cloud-base...

Deep structure tensor graph search framework for automated extraction and characterization of retinal layers and fluid pathology in retinal SD-OCT scans.

Computers in biology and medicine
Maculopathy is a group of retinal disorders that affect macula and cause severe visual impairment if not treated in time. Many computer-aided diagnostic methods have been proposed over the past that automatically detect macular diseases. However, to ...

Can Artificial Intelligence Make Screening Faster, More Accurate, and More Accessible?

Asia-Pacific journal of ophthalmology (Philadelphia, Pa.)
Diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, and age-related macular degeneration are leading causes of vision loss and blindness worldwide. They tend to be asymptomatic in the early phase of disease and therefore require active screening programs to identify the...

Development of an artificial intelligence system to classify pathology and clinical features on retinal fundus images.

Clinical & experimental ophthalmology
IMPORTANCE: Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms are under development for use in diabetic retinopathy photo screening pathways. To be clinically acceptable, such systems must also be able to classify other fundus abnormalities and clinical featur...

Introducing Heuristic Information Into Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm for Identifying Epistasis.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Epistasis learning, which is aimed at detecting associations between multiple Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) and complex diseases, has gained increasing attention in genome wide association studies. Although much work has been done on mapping...

Unsupervised Identification of Disease Marker Candidates in Retinal OCT Imaging Data.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
The identification and quantification of markers in medical images is critical for diagnosis, prognosis, and disease management. Supervised machine learning enables the detection and exploitation of findings that are known a priori after annotation o...