Thin-section magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can provide higher resolution anatomical structures and more precise clinical information than thick-section images. However, thin-section MRI is not always available due to the imaging cost issue. In mul...
The quantitative modeling of semantic representations in the brain plays a key role in understanding the neural basis of semantic processing. Previous studies have demonstrated that word vectors, which were originally developed for use in the field o...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Mutations in the gene cause frontotemporal dementia (FTD). Most previous studies investigating the neuroanatomical signature of mutations have grouped all different mutations together and shown an association with focal at...
BACKGROUND: Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia is a common clinical condition that requires medical attention in newborns, which may develop into acute bilirubin encephalopathy with a significant risk of long-term neurological deficits. The current clinical...
BACKGROUND: Laser-interstitial thermal therapy (LITT) is an ablative treatment based on a surgically implanted laser-emitting catheter to induce a focal ablation of the pathological tissue. The main indications in neurosurgery are primary brain tumor...
Deep neural networks have been successfully applied to medical image analysis tasks like segmentation and synthesis. However, even if a network is trained on a large dataset from the source domain, its performance on unseen test domains is not guaran...
Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
Jun 19, 2021
Research in artificial intelligence for radiology and radiotherapy has recently become increasingly reliant on the use of deep learning-based algorithms. While the performance of the models which these algorithms produce can significantly outperform ...
Pupil segmentation is critical for line-of-sight estimation based on the pupil center method. Due to noise and individual differences in human eyes, the quality of eye images often varies, making pupil segmentation difficult. In this paper, we propos...
PURPOSE: To investigate the diagnostic performance of a deep convolutional neural network for differentiation of clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) from renal oncocytoma.
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