AIMC Topic: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Clear Filters Showing 6001 to 6010 of 6780 articles

Interactive Explainable Deep Learning Model for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Diagnosis at Gadoxetic Acid-enhanced MRI: A Retrospective, Multicenter, Diagnostic Study.

Radiology. Imaging cancer
Purpose To develop an artificial intelligence (AI) model based on gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI to assist radiologists in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) diagnosis. Materials and Methods This retrospective study included patients with focal liver lesion...

Artificial intelligence assistance using deep metric learning vs. object detection in classifying lumbar disc degeneration on magnetic resonance images.

European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
UNLABELLED: OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to assess the performance of an image retrieval system based on the deep metric learning (DML) approach in discriminating between early and late stages of degenerative intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD). MA...

Machine Learning-Based Identification of Children With Intermittent Exotropia Using Multiple Resting-State Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Features.

Brain and behavior
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the performance of machine learning (ML) methods based on resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) parameters in distinguishing children with intermittent exotropia (IXT) from healthy controls (HCs).

Early detection of Alzheimer's disease using deep learning methods.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
INTRODUCTION: Alzheimer's disease (AD), a leading cause of dementia, requires early detection for effective intervention. This study employs AI to analyze multimodal datasets, including clinical, biomarker, and neuroimaging data, using hybrid deep le...

Optimizing Deep Learning Models for Luminal and Nonluminal Breast Cancer Classification Using Multidimensional ROI in DCE-MRI-A Multicenter Study.

Cancer medicine
OBJECTIVES: Previous deep learning studies have not explored the synergistic effects of ROI dimensions (2D/2.5D/3D), peritumoral expansion levels (0-8 mm), and segmentation scenarios (ROI only vs. ROI original). Our study aims to evaluate the perform...

Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy Imaging Endophenotypes and Relationship With Cognition and Resting-State EEG.

Human brain mapping
Structural neuroimaging studies of patients with Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy (JME) typically present two findings: 1-volume reduction of subcortical gray matter structures, and 2-abnormalities of cortical thickness. The general trend has been to obse...

Innovations in artificial intelligence for pet/mr imaging: Application and performance analysis.

Journal of X-ray science and technology
BackgroundThe primary challenges in PET/MR imaging include prolonged scan durations for both PET and MR components and radiation exposure associated with the PET modality. Artificial intelligence (AI)-based techniques offer a promising approach to ov...

Anatomy-derived 3D Aortic Hemodynamics Using Fluid Physics-informed Deep Learning.

Radiology
Background Four-dimensional (4D) flow MRI provides assessment of thoracic aorta hemodynamic measures that are increasingly recognized as important biomarkers for risk assessment. However, long acquisition times and cumbersome data analysis limit wide...

Evaluating prostate cancer diagnostic methods: The role and relevance of digital rectal examination in modern era.

Investigative and clinical urology
This review examines diagnostic methods for prostate cancer, focusing on the role of digital rectal examination (DRE) alongside modern advancements like prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing, Prostate Health Index (PHI), magnetic resonance imaging ...