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Deep Learning for Electromyographic Lower-Limb Motion Signal Classification Using Residual Learning.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Electromyographic (EMG) signals have gained popularity for controlling prostheses and exoskeletons, particularly in the field of upper limbs for stroke patients. However, there is a lack of research in the lower limb area, and standardized open-sourc...

Deep learning-based quantification of osteonecrosis using magnetic resonance images in Gaucher disease.

Bone
Gaucher disease is one of the most common lysosomal storage disorders. Osteonecrosis is a principal clinical manifestation of Gaucher disease and often leads to joint collapse and fractures. T1-weighted (T1w) modality in MRI is widely used to monitor...

Individual and team profiling to support theory of mind in artificial social intelligence.

Scientific reports
We describe an approach aimed at helping artificial intelligence develop theory of mind of their human teammates to support team interactions. We show how this can be supported through the provision of quantifiable, machine-readable, a priori informa...

Utilizing machine learning algorithms for precise discrimination of glycosuria in fluorescence spectroscopic data.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Fluorescence spectroscopy coupled with a random forest machine learning algorithm offers a promising non-invasive approach for diagnosing glycosuria, a condition characterized by excess sugar in the urine of diabetic patients. This study investigated...

Automatic Recognition of Auditory Brainstem Response Waveforms Using a Deep Learning-Based Framework.

Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
OBJECTIVE: Recognition of auditory brainstem response (ABR) waveforms may be challenging, particularly for older individuals or those with hearing loss. This study aimed to investigate deep learning frameworks to improve the automatic recognition of ...

Alterations in dynamic regional homogeneity within default mode network in patients with thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy.

Neuroreport
Thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) is a significant autoimmune eye disease known for causing exophthalmos and substantial optic nerve damage. Prior investigations have solely focused on static functional MRI (fMRI) scans of the brain in TAO pati...

Machine learning-based model for predicting outcomes in cerebral hemorrhage patients with leukemia.

European journal of radiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) in leukemia patients progresses rapidly with high mortality. Limited data are available on imaging studies in this population. The study aims to develop prediction models for 7-day and short-term ...

EEG based functional connectivity in resting and emotional states may identify major depressive disorder using machine learning.

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
OBJECTIVE: Disrupted brain network connectivity underlies major depressive disorder (MDD). Altered EEG based Functional connectivity (FC) with Emotional stimuli in major depressive disorder (MDD) in addition to resting state FC may help in improving ...

Relationships between minerals' intake and blood homocysteine levels based on three machine learning methods: a large cross-sectional study.

Nutrition & diabetes
BACKGROUND: Blood homocysteine (Hcy) level has become a sensitive indicator in predicting the development of cardiovascular disease. Studies have shown an association between individual mineral intake and blood Hcy levels. The effect of mixed mineral...

Development and deployment of a histopathology-based deep learning algorithm for patient prescreening in a clinical trial.

Nature communications
Accurate identification of genetic alterations in tumors, such as Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor, is crucial for treating with targeted therapies; however, molecular testing can delay patient care due to the time and tissue required. Successful de...