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Care Personnel's Attitudes and Fears Toward Care Robots in Elderly Care: A Comparison of Data from the Care Personnel in Finland and Japan.

Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing
PURPOSE: The aim of the study was to analyze and compare elderly care personnel attitudes toward care robots in Finland and Japan.

Machine learning for intraoperative prediction of viability in ischemic small intestine.

Physiological measurement
OBJECTIVE: Evaluation of intestinal viability is essential in surgical decision-making in patients with acute intestinal ischemia. There has been no substantial change in the mortality rate (30%-93%) of patients with acute mesenteric ischemia (AMI) s...

Fully Automated Delineation of Gross Tumor Volume for Head and Neck Cancer on PET-CT Using Deep Learning: A Dual-Center Study.

Contrast media & molecular imaging
PURPOSE: In this study, we proposed an automated deep learning (DL) method for head and neck cancer (HNC) gross tumor volume (GTV) contouring on positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) images.

Hypertonic Saline Modulates Heart Function and Myocardial Inflammatory Alterations in Brain-Dead Rats.

The Journal of surgical research
BACKGROUND: Brain death (BD) in potential organ donors is responsible for hemodynamic instability and organ hypoperfusion, leading to myocardial dysfunction. Hypertonic saline (HS) is a volume expander with positive effects on hemodynamics and immuno...

Deep neural network predicts emotional responses of the human brain from functional magnetic resonance imaging.

NeuroImage
An artificial neural network with multiple hidden layers (known as a deep neural network, or DNN) was employed as a predictive model (DNN) for the first time to predict emotional responses using whole-brain functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI...

Deep Learning for MR Angiography: Automated Detection of Cerebral Aneurysms.

Radiology
Purpose To develop and evaluate a supportive algorithm using deep learning for detecting cerebral aneurysms at time-of-flight MR angiography to provide a second assessment of images already interpreted by radiologists. Materials and Methods MR images...

Joint Classification and Prediction CNN Framework for Automatic Sleep Stage Classification.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
Correctly identifying sleep stages is important in diagnosing and treating sleep disorders. This paper proposes a joint classification-and-prediction framework based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for automatic sleep staging, and, subsequent...

Analysis of tuberculosis disease through Raman spectroscopy and machine learning.

Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
We present the effectiveness of Raman spectroscopy (RS) in combination with machine learning for screening and analysis of blood sera collected from tuberculosis patients. Blood samples of 60 patients have confirmed active pulmonary tuberculosis and ...