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Novel Artificial Intelligence Combining Convolutional Neural Network and Support Vector Machine to Predict Colorectal Cancer Prognosis and Mutational Signatures From Hematoxylin and Eosin Images.

Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc
Reducing recurrence following radical resection of colon cancer without overtreatment or undertreatment remains a challenge. Postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy (Adj) is currently administered based solely on pathologic TNM stage. However, prognosis ...

Association between myosteatosis and impaired glucose metabolism: A deep learning whole-body magnetic resonance imaging population phenotyping approach.

Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle
BACKGROUND: There is increasing evidence that myosteatosis, which is currently not assessed in clinical routine, plays an important role in risk estimation in individuals with impaired glucose metabolism, as it is associated with the progression of i...

Machine learning-based prediction of diabetic patients using blood routine data.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
Diabetes stands as one of the most prevalent chronic diseases globally. The conventional methods for diagnosing diabetes are frequently overlooked until individuals manifest noticeable symptoms of the condition. This study aimed to address this gap b...

LapBot-Safe Chole: validation of an artificial intelligence-powered mobile game app to teach safe cholecystectomy.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Gaming can serve as an educational tool to allow trainees to practice surgical decision-making in a low-stakes environment. LapBot is a novel free interactive mobile game application that uses artificial intelligence (AI) to provide playe...

Accuracy of automated forensic dental age estimation lab (F-DentEst Lab) on large Malaysian dataset.

Forensic science international
When a disaster occurs, the authority must prioritise two things. First, the search and rescue of lives, and second, the identification and management of deceased individuals. However, with thousands of dead bodies to be individually identified in ma...

Assessment of image quality and diagnostic accuracy for cervical spondylosis using T2w-STIR sequence with a deep learning-based reconstruction approach.

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society
OBJECTIVES: To investigate potential of enhancing image quality, maintaining interobserver consensus, and elevating disease diagnostic efficacy through the implementation of deep learning-based reconstruction (DLR) processing in 3.0 T cervical spine ...

Predictive Modeling of Long-Term Prognosis After Resection in Typical Pulmonary Carcinoid: A Machine Learning Perspective.

Cancer investigation
Typical Pulmonary Carcinoid (TPC) is defined by its slow growth, frequently necessitating surgical intervention. Despite this, the long-term outcomes following tumor resection are not well understood. This study examined the factors impacting Overall...

[Relationship between certain uses of artificial intelligence and psychosocial risk factors in European work environments].

Archivos de prevencion de riesgos laborales
INTRODUCTION: To examine the relationship between the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) to assess and monitor job performance and exposure to psychosocial risk factors, as well as associated adverse health effects in the European work environment.