AIMC Topic: Medical Records

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Development and Validation of Forecasting Next Reported Seizure Using e-Diaries.

Annals of neurology
OBJECTIVE: There are no validated methods for predicting the timing of seizures. Using machine learning, we sought to forecast 24-hour risk of self-reported seizure from e-diaries.

Machine learning and artificial intelligence in haematology.

British journal of haematology
Digitalization of the medical record and integration of genomic methods into clinical practice have resulted in an unprecedented wealth of data. Machine learning is a subdomain of artificial intelligence that attempts to computationally extract meani...

Publicly available machine learning models for identifying opioid misuse from the clinical notes of hospitalized patients.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Automated de-identification methods for removing protected health information (PHI) from the source notes of the electronic health record (EHR) rely on building systems to recognize mentions of PHI in text, but they remain inadequate at e...

Applying Deep Neural Networks over Homomorphic Encrypted Medical Data.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
In recent years, powered by state-of-the-art achievements in a broad range of areas, machine learning has received considerable attention from the healthcare sector. Despite their ability to provide solutions within personalized medicine, strict regu...

Leveraging Contextual Information in Extracting Long Distance Relations from Clinical Notes.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Relation extraction from biomedical text is important for clinical decision support applications. In post-marketing pharmacovigilance, for example, Adverse Drug Events (ADE) relate medical problems to the drugs that caused them and were the focus of ...

A temporal visualization of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease progression using deep learning and unstructured clinical notes.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a progressive lung disease that is classified into stages based on disease severity. We aimed to characterize the time to progression prior to death in patients with COPD and to generate a t...

Predicting the occurrence of surgical site infections using text mining and machine learning.

PloS one
In this study we propose the use of text mining and machine learning methods to predict and detect Surgical Site Infections (SSIs) using textual descriptions of surgeries and post-operative patients' records, mined from the database of a high complex...

Combining string and phonetic similarity matching to identify misspelt names of drugs in medical records written in Portuguese.

Journal of biomedical semantics
BACKGROUND: There is an increasing amount of unstructured medical data that can be analysed for different purposes. However, information extraction from free text data may be particularly inefficient in the presence of spelling errors. Existing appro...

Deep learning to convert unstructured CT pulmonary angiography reports into structured reports.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: Structured reports have been shown to improve communication between radiologists and providers. However, some radiologists are concerned about resultant decreased workflow efficiency. We tested a machine learning-based algorithm designed ...

An interpretable natural language processing system for written medical examination assessment.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: The assessment of written medical examinations is a tedious and expensive process, requiring significant amounts of time from medical experts. Our objective was to develop a natural language processing (NLP) system that can expedite the as...