AIMC Topic: Melanoma

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Patient Perspectives on the Use of Artificial Intelligence for Skin Cancer Screening: A Qualitative Study.

JAMA dermatology
IMPORTANCE: The use of artificial intelligence (AI) is expanding throughout the field of medicine. In dermatology, researchers are evaluating the potential for direct-to-patient and clinician decision-support AI tools to classify skin lesions. Althou...

Detecting anomalous growth of skin lesion using threshold-based segmentation algorithm and Fuzzy K-Nearest Neighbor classifier.

Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
CONTEXT: Skin cancer is a complex and life-threatening disease caused primarily by genetic instability and accumulation of multiple molecular alternations.

Enhancing Case Capture, Quality, and Completeness of Primary Melanoma Pathology Records via Natural Language Processing.

JCO clinical cancer informatics
PURPOSE: Medical records contain a wealth of useful, informative data points valuable for clinical research. Most data points are stored in semistructured or unstructured legacy documents and require manual data abstraction into a structured format t...

Artificial Intelligence Estimates the Importance of Baseline Factors in Predicting Response to Anti-PD1 in Metastatic Melanoma.

American journal of clinical oncology
OBJECTIVE: Prognosis of patients with metastatic melanoma has dramatically improved over recent years because of the advent of antibodies targeting programmed cell death protein-1 (PD1). However, the response rate is ~40% and baseline biomarkers for ...

Convolutional Neural Network Approach to Classify Skin Lesions Using Reflectance Confocal Microscopy.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
We propose an approach based on a convolutional neural network to classify skin lesions using the reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) mosaics. Skin cancers are the most common type of cancers and a correct, early diagnosis significantly lowers both...

Predicting response to cancer immunotherapy using noninvasive radiomic biomarkers.

Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology
INTRODUCTION: Immunotherapy is regarded as one of the major breakthroughs in cancer treatment. Despite its success, only a subset of patients responds-urging the quest for predictive biomarkers. We hypothesize that artificial intelligence (AI) algori...

Computational neural network in melanocytic lesions diagnosis: artificial intelligence to improve diagnosis in dermatology?

European journal of dermatology : EJD
Diagnosis in dermatology is largely based on contextual factors going far beyond the visual and dermoscopic inspection of a lesion. Diagnostic tools such as the different types of dermoscopy, confocal microscopy and optical coherence tomography (OCT)...