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Mental Disorders

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[Diagnostics and Therapy 24/7? Artificial Intelligence as a Challenge and Opportunity in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy].

Psychiatrische Praxis
OBJECTIVE: The aim of the article is to enable a fundamental understanding of the potentials and requirements of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for psychiatrists in the present and for the development of future working environments. Psychiatrists will ...

Artificial Intelligence for Mental Health Care: Clinical Applications, Barriers, Facilitators, and Artificial Wisdom.

Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging
Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly employed in health care fields such as oncology, radiology, and dermatology. However, the use of AI in mental health care and neurobiological research has been modest. Given the high morbidity and mortalit...

Promises and pitfalls of deep neural networks in neuroimaging-based psychiatric research.

Experimental neurology
By promising more accurate diagnostics and individual treatment recommendations, deep neural networks and in particular convolutional neural networks have advanced to a powerful tool in medical imaging. Here, we first give an introduction into method...

Machine learning reveals bilateral distribution of somatic L1 insertions in human neurons and glia.

Nature neuroscience
Retrotransposons can cause somatic genome variation in the human nervous system, which is hypothesized to have relevance to brain development and neuropsychiatric disease. However, the detection of individual somatic mobile element insertions present...

Predicting hospitalization following psychiatric crisis care using machine learning.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Accurate prediction models for whether patients on the verge of a psychiatric criseis need hospitalization are lacking and machine learning methods may help improve the accuracy of psychiatric hospitalization prediction models. In this pa...

How wide is the application of genetic big data in biomedicine.

Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie
In the era of big data, massive genetic data, as a new industry, has quickly swept almost all industries, especially the pharmaceutical industry. As countries around the world start to build their own gene banks, scientists study the data to explore ...

Smart conversational agents for the detection of neuropsychiatric disorders: A systematic review.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether smart conversational agents can be used for detection of neuropsychiatric disorders. Therefore, we reviewed the technologies used, targeted mental disorders and validation procedures of relevant proposals in this field...

Digital Gaming Interventions in Psychiatry: Evidence, Applications and Challenges.

Psychiatry research
Human evolution has regularly intersected with technology. Digitalization of various services has brought a paradigm shift in consumerism. Treading this path, mental health practice has gradually moved to Digital Mental Health Interventions (DMHI), t...

Machine learning for psychiatry: getting doctors at the black box?

Molecular psychiatry
Recent developments in the field of machine learning have spurred high hopes for diagnostic support for psychiatric patients based on brain MRI. But while technical advances are undoubtedly remarkable, the current trajectory of mostly proof-of-concep...