AIMC Topic: Mental Recall

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Learning to track multiple targets.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Monocular multiple-object tracking is a fundamental yet under-addressed computer vision problem. In this paper, we propose a novel learning framework for tracking multiple objects by detection. First, instead of heuristically defining a tracking algo...

AI assistance improves people's ability to distinguish correct from incorrect eyewitness lineup identifications.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Mistaken eyewitness identification is one of the leading causes of false convictions. Improving law enforcement's ability to identify correct identifications could have profound implications for criminal justice. Across two experiments, we show that ...

Improving Recall in Sparse Associative Memories That Use Neurogenesis.

Neural computation
The creation of future low-power neuromorphic solutions requires specialist spiking neural network (SNN) algorithms that are optimized for neuromorphic settings. One such algorithmic challenge is the ability to recall learned patterns from their nois...

A Computational Framework for Memory Engrams.

Advances in neurobiology
Memory engrams in mice brains are potentially related to groups of concept cells in human brains. A single concept cell in human hippocampus responds, for example, not only to different images of the same object or person but also to its name written...

Evaluation of an artificial intelligence system for the diagnosis of apical periodontitis on digital panoramic images.

Nigerian journal of clinical practice
AIMS: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effectiveness of an artificial intelligence (AI) system in the detection of roots with apical periodontitis (AP) on digital panoramic radiographs.

Machine learning classifiers for electrode selection in the design of closed-loop neuromodulation devices for episodic memory improvement.

Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
Successful neuromodulation approaches to alter episodic memory require closed-loop stimulation predicated on the effective classification of brain states. The practical implementation of such strategies requires prior decisions regarding electrode im...

White Matter Lesion Segmentation for Multiple Sclerosis Patients implementing deep learning.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
The aim of this work is to address the problem of White Matter Lesion (WML) segmentation employing Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) images from Multiple Sclerosis (MS) patients through the application of deep learning. A U-net based architecture cont...

Utilizing Deep Learning on Limited Mobile Speech Recordings for Detection of Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Passive assessment of obstructive pulmonary disease has gained substantial interest over the past few years in the mobile and wearable computing communities. One of the promising approaches is speech-based pulmonary assessment wherein spontaneous or ...

Oscillation-Driven Memory Encoding, Maintenance, and Recall in an Entorhinal-Hippocampal Circuit Model.

Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
During the execution of working memory tasks, task-relevant information is processed by local circuits across multiple brain regions. How this multiarea computation is conducted by the brain remains largely unknown. To explore such mechanisms in spat...

Use of Telepresence Robots in Glaucoma Patient Education.

Journal of glaucoma
PRCIS: Telepresence robots (TR) present the versatility to effectively provide remote educational sessions for patients affected by glaucoma to improve disease knowledge. Given COVID-19's effect on clinical practice, TR can maintain social distancing...