AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Shortening Acquisition Time and Improving Image Quality for Pelvic MRI Using Deep Learning Reconstruction for Diffusion-Weighted Imaging at 1.5 T.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To determine the impact on acquisition time reduction and image quality of a deep learning (DL) reconstruction for accelerated diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) of the pelvis at 1.5 T compared to standard DWI.

Comparing the performance of machine learning and conventional models for predicting atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in a general Chinese population.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Accurately predicting the risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) is crucial for implementing individualized prevention strategies and improving patient outcomes. Our objective is to develop machine learning (ML)-based mode...

Deep Learning for Inference of Hepatic Proton Density Fat Fraction From T1-Weighted In-Phase and Opposed-Phase MRI: Retrospective Analysis of Population-Based Trial Data.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
The confounder-corrected chemical shift-encoded MRI (CSE-MRI) sequence used to determine proton density fat fraction (PDFF) for hepatic fat quantification is not widely available. As an alternative, hepatic fat can be assessed by a two-point Dixon m...

Deep learning model for predicting the presence of stromal invasion of breast cancer on digital breast tomosynthesis.

Radiological physics and technology
To develop a deep learning (DL)-based algorithm to predict the presence of stromal invasion in breast cancer using digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT). Our institutional review board approved this retrospective study and waived the requirement for inf...

A Novel ECG-Based Deep Learning Algorithm to Predict Cardiomyopathy in Patients With Premature Ventricular Complexes.

JACC. Clinical electrophysiology
BACKGROUND: Premature ventricular complexes (PVCs) are prevalent and, although often benign, they may lead to PVC-induced cardiomyopathy. We created a deep-learning algorithm to predict left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) reduction in patients ...

Explainable artificial intelligence on life satisfaction, diabetes mellitus and its comorbid condition.

Scientific reports
This study uses artificial intelligence for testing (1) whether the comorbidity of diabetes and its comorbid condition is very strong in the middle-aged or old (hypothesis 1) and (2) whether major determinants of the comorbidity are similar for diffe...

Artificial Intelligence for Detecting Acute Fractures in Patients Admitted to an Emergency Department: Real-Life Performance of Three Commercial Algorithms.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Interpreting radiographs in emergency settings is stressful and a burden for radiologists. The main objective was to assess the performance of three commercially available artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms for detectin...

Automatic Detection of Perilunate and Lunate Dislocations on Wrist Radiographs Using Deep Learning.

Plastic and reconstructive surgery
Delayed or missed diagnosis of perilunate or lunate dislocations can lead to significant morbidity. Advances in computer vision provide an opportunity to improve diagnostic performance. In this study, a deep learning algorithm was used for detection ...

Stratification of diabetes in the context of comorbidities, using representation learning and topological data analysis.

Scientific reports
Diabetes is a heterogenous, multimorbid disorder with a large variation in manifestations, trajectories, and outcomes. The aim of this study is to validate a novel machine learning method for the phenotyping of diabetes in the context of comorbiditie...

Single-Port Robotic Removal of a Submucosal Foreign Body in the Distal Hypopharynx.

The Laryngoscope
In this report, we present a 55-year-old female with cervical stenosis that underwent C5-C7 anterior cervical discectomy and fusion surgery complicated by hardware failure requiring removal. One screw remained after transcervical hardware removal due...