AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Comparison of the short-term efficacy of two types of robotic total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer.

Techniques in coloproctology
BACKGROUND: The advantages and disadvantages of robotic technology compared with conventional surgery for low rectal cancer have been discussed extensively. However, a few studies on the efficacy of total mesorectal excision (TME) with different robo...

Unsupervised Learning for Automated Detection of Coronary Artery Disease Subgroups.

Journal of the American Heart Association
Background The promise of precision population health includes the ability to use robust patient data to tailor prevention and care to specific groups. Advanced analytics may allow for automated detection of clinically informative subgroups that acco...

An interpretable machine learning model based on a quick pre-screening system enables accurate deterioration risk prediction for COVID-19.

Scientific reports
A high-performing interpretable model is proposed to predict the risk of deterioration in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients. The model was developed using a cohort of 3028 patients diagnosed with COVID-19 and exhibiting common clinical sym...

X-Ray Film under Artificial Intelligence Algorithm in the Evaluation for Nursing Effect of Gamma Nail Internal Fixation in Elderly Patients with Intertrochanteric Fracture of Femur.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
The aim of this work was to explore the effects of Gamma nail internal fixation for intertrochanteric fracture of femur by X-ray film classification and recognition method based on artificial intelligence algorithm. The study subjects were 100 elderl...

A fully automatic artificial intelligence-based CT image analysis system for accurate detection, diagnosis, and quantitative severity evaluation of pulmonary tuberculosis.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: An accurate and rapid diagnosis is crucial for the appropriate treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). This study aims to develop an artificial intelligence (AI)-based fully automated CT image analysis system for detection, diagnosis, a...

Deep neural network for video colonoscopy of ulcerative colitis: a cross-sectional study.

The lancet. Gastroenterology & hepatology
BACKGROUND: A combination of endoscopic and histological evaluation is important in the management of patients with ulcerative colitis. We aimed to adapt our previous deep neural network system (deep neural ulcerative colitis [DNUC]) to full video co...

Deep learning algorithm in detecting intracranial hemorrhages on emergency computed tomographies.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Highly accurate detection of intracranial hemorrhages (ICH) on head computed tomography (HCT) scans can prove challenging at high-volume centers. This study aimed to determine the number of additional ICHs detected by an artificial intell...

A machine learning framework for the evaluation of myocardial rotation in patients with noncompaction cardiomyopathy.

PloS one
AIMS: Noncompaction cardiomyopathy (NCC) is considered a genetic cardiomyopathy with unknown pathophysiological mechanisms. We propose to evaluate echocardiographic predictors for rigid body rotation (RBR) in NCC using a machine learning (ML) based m...

Do People Trust in Robot-Assisted Surgery? Evidence from Europe.

International journal of environmental research and public health
(1) Background: The goal of the paper was to establish the factors that influence how people feel about having a medical operation performed on them by a robot. (2) Methods: Data were obtained from a 2017 Flash Eurobarometer (number 460) of the Europ...

Robotic Extended Ultrasound-Guided Distal Pancreatectomy for Pancreatic Metastases from Uveal Melanoma.

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Isolated pancreatic metastasis from melanoma is extremely uncommon and accounts for approximately only 2% of visceral disseminations of melanoma. Interestingly, pancreatic localizations disproportionately derive from primary ocular melano...