AIMC Topic: Motivation
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Multi-dimensional predictions of psychotic symptoms via machine learning.
Human brain mapping
Sep 1, 2020
The diagnostic criteria for schizophrenia comprise a diverse range of heterogeneous symptoms. As a result, individuals each present a distinct set of symptoms despite having the same overall diagnosis. Whilst previous machine learning studies have pr...
Preschoolers' Motivation to Over-Imitate Humans and Robots.
Child development
Aug 27, 2020
From preschool age, humans tend to imitate causally irrelevant actions-they over-imitate. This study investigated whether children over-imitate even when they know a more efficient task solution and whether they imitate irrelevant actions equally fro...
A Framework for User Adaptation and Profiling for Social Robotics in Rehabilitation.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Aug 25, 2020
Physical rehabilitation therapies for children present a challenge, and its success-the improvement of the patient's condition-depends on many factors, such as the patient's attitude and motivation, the correct execution of the exercises prescribed b...
Expectations vs. actual behavior of a social robot: An experimental investigation of the effects of a social robot's interaction skill level and its expected future role on people's evaluations.
PloS one
Aug 21, 2020
Since social robots are increasingly entering areas of people's personal lives, it is crucial to examine what affects people's perceptions and evaluations of these robots. In this study, three potential influences are examined: 1) the robot's level o...
Expectations versus reality: trainee participation on the robotic console in academic surgery.
Surgical endoscopy
Aug 11, 2020
INTRODUCTION: Trainees underestimate the amount of operative autonomy they receive, whereas faculty overestimate; this has not been studied in robotics. We aimed to assess the perceptions and expectations of our general surgery trainees and faculty o...
A Gesture-Controlled Rehabilitation Robot to Improve Engagement and Quantify Movement Performance.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Jul 31, 2020
Rehabilitation requires repetitive and coordinated movements for effective treatment, which are contingent on patient compliance and motivation. However, the monotony, intensity, and expense of most therapy routines do not promote engagement. Gesture...
Modeling motivation for alcohol in humans using traditional and machine learning approaches.
Addiction biology
Jul 29, 2020
Given the significant cost of alcohol use disorder (AUD), identifying risk factors for alcohol seeking represents a research priority. Prominent addiction theories emphasize the role of motivation in the alcohol seeking process, which has largely bee...
Cohort selection for clinical trials using multiple instance learning.
Journal of biomedical informatics
May 1, 2020
Identifying patients eligible for clinical trials using electronic health records (EHRs) is a challenging task usually requiring a comprehensive analysis of information stored in multiple EHRs of a patient. The goal of this study is to investigate di...
Unraveling the Mysteries of Motivation.
Trends in cognitive sciences
Apr 3, 2020
Motivation plays a central role in human behavior and cognition but is not well captured by widely used artificial intelligence (AI) and computational modeling frameworks. This Opinion article addresses two central questions regarding the nature of m...
Exercising with Baxter: preliminary support for assistive social-physical human-robot interaction.
Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
Feb 17, 2020
BACKGROUND: The worldwide population of older adults will soon exceed the capacity of assisted living facilities. Accordingly, we aim to understand whether appropriately designed robots could help older adults stay active at home.
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