AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Mutation

Showing 501 to 510 of 599 articles

Clear Filters

Mutation prediction in the SARS-CoV-2 genome using attention-based neural machine translation.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‑CoV‑2) has been evolving rapidly after causing havoc worldwide in 2020. Since then, it has been very hard to contain the virus owing to its frequently mutating nature. Changes in its genome lead t...

Predicting gastric cancer tumor mutational burden from histopathological images using multimodal deep learning.

Briefings in functional genomics
Tumor mutational burden (TMB) is a significant predictive biomarker for selecting patients that may benefit from immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy. Whole exome sequencing is a common method for measuring TMB; however, its clinical application is li...

D3EGFR: a webserver for deep learning-guided drug sensitivity prediction and drug response information retrieval for EGFR mutation-driven lung cancer.

Briefings in bioinformatics
As key oncogenic drivers in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), various mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) with variable drug sensitivities have been a major obstacle for precision medicine. To achieve clinical-level drug recomm...

Insight into deep learning for glioma IDH medical image analysis: A systematic review.

Medicine
BACKGROUND: Deep learning techniques explain the enormous potential of medical image analysis, particularly in digital pathology. Concurrently, molecular markers have gained increasing significance over the past decade in the context of glioma patien...

Discovering genotype-phenotype relationships with machine learning and the Visual Physiology Opsin Database (VPOD).

GigaScience
BACKGROUND: Predicting phenotypes from genetic variation is foundational for fields as diverse as bioengineering and global change biology, highlighting the importance of efficient methods to predict gene functions. Linking genetic changes to phenoty...

Machine Learning-Based Pathomics Model to Predict the Prognosis in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.

Technology in cancer research & treatment
Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is a highly lethal urinary malignancy with poor overall survival (OS) rates. Integrating computer vision and machine learning in pathomics analysis offers potential for enhancing classification, prognosis, and ...

ETLD: an encoder-transformation layer-decoder architecture for protein contact and mutation effects prediction.

Briefings in bioinformatics
The latent features extracted from the multiple sequence alignments (MSAs) of homologous protein families are useful for identifying residue-residue contacts, predicting mutation effects, shaping protein evolution, etc. Over the past three decades, a...

Deep learning-based activity recognition and fine motor identification using 2D skeletons of cynomolgus monkeys.

Zoological research
Video-based action recognition is becoming a vital tool in clinical research and neuroscientific study for disorder detection and prediction. However, action recognition currently used in non-human primate (NHP) research relies heavily on intense man...

Learning protein fitness landscapes with deep mutational scanning data from multiple sources.

Cell systems
One of the key points of machine learning-assisted directed evolution (MLDE) is the accurate learning of the fitness landscape, a conceptual mapping from sequence variants to the desired function. Here, we describe a multi-protein training scheme tha...