AIMC Topic: Nerve Net

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Exploring the Architectural Biases of the Cortical Microcircuit.

Neural computation
The cortex plays a crucial role in various perceptual and cognitive functions, driven by its basic unit, the canonical cortical microcircuit. Yet, we remain short of a framework that definitively explains the structure-function relationships of this ...

Network models incorporating chloride dynamics predict optimal strategies for terminating status epilepticus.

Neurobiology of disease
Status epilepticus (SE), seizures lasting beyond five minutes, is a medical emergency commonly treated with benzodiazepines which enhance GABA receptor (GABAR) conductance. Despite widespread use, benzodiazepines fail in over one-third of patients, p...

Global, mesoscale and local investigation into resting state fMRI brain network attributes of sleep quality.

International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology
Poor sleep quality has been found to be associated with functional abnormalities in a few regions of the human brain. However, the brain is a dynamic network cooperation system, and it is necessary to study the relationship between sleep quality and ...

Structural network measures reveal the emergence of heavy-tailed degree distributions in lottery ticket multilayer perceptrons.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Artificial neural networks (ANNs) were originally modeled after their biological counterparts, but have since conceptually diverged in many ways. The resulting network architectures are not well understood, and furthermore, we lack the quantitative t...

Abnormal Static and Dynamic Functional Connectivity in Tension-Type Headache: A Support Vector Machine Analysis.

Journal of neuroscience research
Tension-type headache (TTH) is a primary headache with the highest prevalence. Previous studies have revealed the local brain abnormalities of TTH patients. However, little is known about its brain connectivity disruption. Based on rs-fMRI data from ...

Neural Metabolic Networks: Key Elements of Healthy Brain Function.

Journal of neurochemistry
Neural networks are responsible for processing sensory stimuli and driving the synaptic activity required for brain function and behavior. This computational capacity is expensive and requires a steady supply of energy and building blocks to operate....

A mean field theory for pulse-coupled neural oscillators based on the spike time response curve.

Journal of neurophysiology
A mean field method for pulse-coupled oscillators with delays used a self-connected oscillator to represent a synchronous cluster of - 1 oscillators and a single oscillator assumed to be perturbed from the cluster. A periodic train of biexponential ...

Fully Hyperbolic Neural Networks: A Novel Approach to Studying Aging Trajectories.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Characterizing age-related alterations in brain networks is crucial for understanding aging trajectories and identifying deviations indicative of neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease. In this study, we developed a Fully Hyperbolic...

Unsupervised post-training learning in spiking neural networks.

Scientific reports
The human brain is a dynamic system that is constantly learning. It employs a combination of various learning strategies to facilitate complex learning processes. However, implementing biological learning mechanisms into Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs...

Virtual white matter: a novel system for cross-dish neural interaction and modulation.

Journal of neural engineering
. Biological neural networks (BNNs) are characterized by complex interregional connectivity, allowing for seamless communication between different brain regions.models traditionally consist of single-dish neural cultures that cannot recapitulate the ...