AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Combining High Speed ELM Learning with a Deep Convolutional Neural Network Feature Encoding for Predicting Protein-RNA Interactions.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Emerging evidence has shown that RNA plays a crucial role in many cellular processes, and their biological functions are primarily achieved by binding with a variety of proteins. High-throughput biological experiments provide a lot of valuable inform...

3-D Quantification of Filopodia in Motile Cancer Cells.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
We present a 3D bioimage analysis workflow to quantitatively analyze single, actin-stained cells with filopodial protrusions of diverse structural and temporal attributes, such as number, length, thickness, level of branching, and lifetime, in time-l...

Deep learning and virtual drug screening.

Future medicinal chemistry
Current drug development is still costly and slow given tremendous technological advancements in drug discovery and medicinal chemistry. Using machine learning (ML) to virtually screen compound libraries promises to fix this for generating drug leads...

Medical Image Quality Assessment Using CSO Based Deep Neural Network.

Journal of medical systems
This manuscript proposed a hybrid method of Deep Neural Network (DNN) and Cuckoo Search Optimization (CSO) with No-Reference Image Quality Assessment (NR-IQA) for achieving high accuracy, low computational complexity, flexibility and etc. of a medica...

Efficient Brain Tumor Segmentation With Multiscale Two-Pathway-Group Conventional Neural Networks.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Manual segmentation of the brain tumors for cancer diagnosis from MRI images is a difficult, tedious, and time-consuming task. The accuracy and the robustness of brain tumor segmentation, therefore, are crucial for the diagnosis, treatment planning, ...

Multilayered Deep Structure Tensor Delaunay Triangulation and Morphing Based Automated Diagnosis and 3D Presentation of Human Macula.

Journal of medical systems
Maculopathy is the group of diseases that affects central vision of a person and they are often associated with diabetes. Many researchers reported automated diagnosis of maculopathy from optical coherence tomography (OCT) images. However, to the bes...

Emergent Inference of Hidden Markov Models in Spiking Neural Networks Through Winner-Take-All.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
Hidden Markov models (HMMs) underpin the solution to many problems in computational neuroscience. However, it is still unclear how to implement inference of HMMs with a network of neurons in the brain. The existing methods suffer from the problem of ...

Early Expression Detection via Online Multi-Instance Learning With Nonlinear Extension.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Video-based facial expression recognition has received substantial attention over the past decade, while early expression detection (EED) is still a relatively new and challenging problem. The goal of EED is to identify an expression as quickly as po...

Detection of gastritis by a deep convolutional neural network from double-contrast upper gastrointestinal barium X-ray radiography.

Journal of gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: Deep learning has become a new trend of image recognition tasks in the field of medicine. We developed an automated gastritis detection system using double-contrast upper gastrointestinal barium X-ray radiography.