AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Deep learning to predict the lab-of-origin of engineered DNA.

Nature communications
Genetic engineering projects are rapidly growing in scale and complexity, driven by new tools to design and construct DNA. There is increasing concern that widened access to these technologies could lead to attempts to construct cells for malicious i...

Fusion of encoder-decoder deep networks improves delineation of multiple nuclear phenotypes.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Nuclear segmentation is an important step for profiling aberrant regions of histology sections. If nuclear segmentation can be resolved, then new biomarkers of nuclear phenotypes and their organization can be predicted for the application...

Evaluating the influence of road lighting on traffic safety at accesses using an artificial neural network.

Traffic injury prevention
OBJECTIVES: This article focuses on the effect of road lighting on road safety at accesses to quantitatively analyze the relationship between road lighting and road safety.

Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks for Dynamic MR Image Reconstruction.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Accelerating the data acquisition of dynamic magnetic resonance imaging leads to a challenging ill-posed inverse problem, which has received great interest from both the signal processing and machine learning communities over the last decades. The ke...

Automated Analysis for Retinopathy of Prematurity by Deep Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) is a retinal vasproliferative disorder disease principally observed in infants born prematurely with low birth weight. ROP is an important cause of childhood blindness. Although automatic or semi-automatic diagnosis o...

Development of a Ready-to-Use Graphical Tool Based on Artificial Neural Network Classification: Application for the Prediction of Late Fecal Incontinence After Prostate Cancer Radiation Therapy.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
PURPOSE: This study was designed to apply artificial neural network (ANN) classification methods for the prediction of late fecal incontinence (LFI) after high-dose prostate cancer radiation therapy and to develop a ready-to-use graphical tool.

Segmentation of Drosophila heart in optical coherence microscopy images using convolutional neural networks.

Journal of biophotonics
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are powerful tools for image segmentation and classification. Here, we use this method to identify and mark the heart region of Drosophila at different developmental stages in the cross-sectional images acquired b...

Label-Free Biomolecule Detection in Physiological Solutions With Enhanced Sensitivity Using Graphene Nanogrids FET Biosensor.

IEEE transactions on nanobioscience
Recently, graphene nanogrid sensor has been reported to be capable of sub-femtomolar sensing of Hepatitis B (Hep-B) surface antigen in buffer. However, for such low concentration of Hep-B in serum, it has been observed during real-time operation that...

Fuzzy c-means-based architecture reduction of a probabilistic neural network.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The efficiency of the probabilistic neural network (PNN) is very sensitive to the cardinality of a considered input data set. It results from the design of the network's pattern layer. In this layer, the neurons perform an activation on all input rec...

Automatic recognition of arrhythmia based on principal component analysis network and linear support vector machine.

Computers in biology and medicine
Electrocardiogram (ECG) classification is an important process in identifying arrhythmia, and neural network models have been widely used in this field. However, these models are often disrupted by heartbeat noise and are negatively affected by skewe...