AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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ARGNet: using deep neural networks for robust identification and classification of antibiotic resistance genes from sequences.

Microbiome
BACKGROUND: Emergence of antibiotic resistance in bacteria is an important threat to global health. Antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) are some of the key components to define bacterial resistance and their spread in different environments. Identific...

Prediction of anticancer drug sensitivity using an interpretable model guided by deep learning.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: The prediction of drug sensitivity plays a crucial role in improving the therapeutic effect of drugs. However, testing the effectiveness of drugs is challenging due to the complex mechanism of drug reactions and the lack of interpretabili...

GNNGL-PPI: multi-category prediction of protein-protein interactions using graph neural networks based on global graphs and local subgraphs.

BMC genomics
Most proteins exert their functions by interacting with other proteins, making the identification of protein-protein interactions (PPI) crucial for understanding biological activities, pathological mechanisms, and clinical therapies. Developing effec...

A dual-branch selective attention capsule network for classifying kiwifruit soft rot with hyperspectral images.

Scientific reports
Kiwifruit soft rot is highly contagious and causes serious economic loss. Therefore, early detection and elimination of soft rot are important for postharvest treatment and storage of kiwifruit. This study aims to accurately detect kiwifruit soft rot...

Diagnostic biomarker discovery from brain EEG data using LSTM, reservoir-SNN, and NeuCube methods in a pilot study comparing epilepsy and migraine.

Scientific reports
The study introduces a new online spike encoding algorithm for spiking neural networks (SNN) and suggests new methods for learning and identifying diagnostic biomarkers using three prominent deep learning neural network models: deep BiLSTM, reservoir...

Enhancing ECG signal classification through pre-trained stacked-CNN embeddings: a transfer learning approach.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Rapid and accurate electrocardiogram (ECG) signal classification is crucial in high-stakes healthcare settings. However, existing computational models often struggle to balance high performance with computational efficiency. This study introduces an ...

Weakly-Supervised Segmentation-Based Quantitative Characterization of Pulmonary Cavity Lesions in CT Scans.

IEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine
OBJECTIVE: Pulmonary cavity lesion is one of the commonly seen lesions in lung caused by a variety of malignant and non-malignant diseases. Diagnosis of a cavity lesion is commonly based on accurate recognition of the typical morphological characteri...

Dynamic multilayer growth: Parallel vs. sequential approaches.

PloS one
The decision of when to add a new hidden unit or layer is a fundamental challenge for constructive algorithms. It becomes even more complex in the context of multiple hidden layers. Growing both network width and depth offers a robust framework for l...

A Siamese Convolutional Neural Network for Identifying Mild Traumatic Brain Injury and Predicting Recovery.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Timely diagnosis of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) remains challenging due to the rapid recovery of acute symptoms and the absence of evidence of injury in static neuroimaging scans. Furthermore, while longitudinal tracking of mTBI is essential i...

MCN portfolio: An efficient portfolio prediction and selection model using multiserial cascaded network with hybrid meta-heuristic optimization algorithm.

Network (Bristol, England)
Generally, financial investments are necessary for portfolio management. However, the prediction of a portfolio becomes complicated in several processing techniques which may cause certain issues while predicting the portfolio. Moreover, the error an...