AIMC Topic: Neuroimaging

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Multi-center brain age prediction via dual-modality fusion convolutional network.

Medical image analysis
Accurate prediction of brain age is crucial for identifying deviations between typical individual brain development trajectories and neuropsychiatric disease progression. Although current research has made progress, the effective application of brain...

The potential role of machine learning and deep learning in differential diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease and FTD using imaging biomarkers: A review.

The neuroradiology journal
IntroductionThe prevalence of neurodegenerative diseases has significantly increased, necessitating a deeper understanding of their symptoms, diagnostic processes, and prevention strategies. Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) ...

Convolutional Neural Networks for the segmentation of hippocampal structures in postmortem MRI scans.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: The hippocampus plays a crucial role in memory and is one of the first structures affected by Alzheimer's disease. Postmortem MRI offers a way to quantify the alterations by measuring the atrophy of the inner structures of the hippocampus...

Multi-Modal Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease Using Interpretable Graph Convolutional Networks.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
The interconnection between brain regions in neurological disease encodes vital information for the advancement of biomarkers and diagnostics. Although graph convolutional networks are widely applied for discovering brain connection patterns that poi...

A proficient approach for the classification of Alzheimer's disease using a hybridization of machine learning and deep learning.

Scientific reports
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder. It causes progressive degeneration of the nervous system, affecting the cognitive ability of the human brain. Over the past two decades, neuroimaging data from Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)...

MCBERT: A multi-modal framework for the diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder.

Biological psychology
Within the domain of neurodevelopmental disorders, autism spectrum disorder (ASD) emerges as a distinctive neurological condition characterized by multifaceted challenges. The delayed identification of ASD poses a considerable hurdle in effectively m...

Fusion of brain imaging genetic data for alzheimer's disease diagnosis and causal factors identification using multi-stream attention mechanisms and graph convolutional networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Correctly diagnosing Alzheimer's disease (AD) and identifying pathogenic brain regions and genes play a vital role in understanding the AD and developing effective prevention and treatment strategies. Recent works combine imaging and genetic data, an...

Classifying Alzheimer's Disease Using a Finite Basis Physics Neural Network.

Microscopy research and technique
The disease amyloid plaques, neurofibrillary tangles, synaptic dysfunction, and neuronal death gradually accumulate throughout Alzheimer's disease (AD), resulting in cognitive decline and functional disability. The challenges of dataset quality, inte...

DCA-Enhanced Alzheimer's detection with shearlet and deep learning integration.

Computers in biology and medicine
Alzheimer's dementia (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that affects the central nervous system, causing the cells to stop working or die. The quality of life for individuals with AD steadily declines over time. While current treatments can relieve...

A machine learning approach for identifying anatomical biomarkers of early mild cognitive impairment.

PeerJ
BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's Disease (AD) poses a major challenge as a neurodegenerative disorder, and early detection is critical for effective intervention. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a critical tool in AD research due to its availability and c...