AIMC Topic: Organ Dysfunction Scores

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[Establishing of mortality predictive model for elderly critically ill patients using simple bedside indicators and interpretable machine learning algorithms].

Zhonghua wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue
OBJECTIVE: To explore the feasibility of incorporating simple bedside indicators into death predictive model for elderly critically ill patients based on interpretability machine learning algorithms, providing a new scheme for clinical disease assess...

Individualized multi-treatment response curves estimation using RBF-net with shared neurons.

Biometrics
Heterogeneous treatment effect estimation is an important problem in precision medicine. Specific interests lie in identifying the differential effect of different treatments based on some external covariates. We propose a novel non-parametric treatm...

Machine learning for the prediction of acute kidney injury in critical care patients with acute cerebrovascular disease.

Renal failure
PURPOSE: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication and associated with a poor clinical outcome. In this study, we developed and validated a model for predicting the risk of AKI through machine learning methods in critical care patients with ...

A Simulated Prospective Evaluation of a Deep Learning Model for Real-Time Prediction of Clinical Deterioration Among Ward Patients.

Critical care medicine
OBJECTIVES: The National Early Warning Score, Modified Early Warning Score, and quick Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment can predict clinical deterioration. These scores exhibit only moderate performance and are often evaluated using aggregated ...

A statistically rigorous deep neural network approach to predict mortality in trauma patients admitted to the intensive care unit.

The journal of trauma and acute care surgery
BACKGROUND: Trauma patients admitted to critical care are at high risk of mortality because of their injuries. Our aim was to develop a machine learning-based model to predict mortality using Fahad-Liaqat-Ahmad Intensive Machine (FLAIM) framework. We...

On classifying sepsis heterogeneity in the ICU: insight using machine learning.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVES: Current machine learning models aiming to predict sepsis from electronic health records (EHR) do not account 20 for the heterogeneity of the condition despite its emerging importance in prognosis and treatment. This work demonstrates the ...

Heart rate variability based machine learning models for risk prediction of suspected sepsis patients in the emergency department.

Medicine
Early identification of high-risk septic patients in the emergency department (ED) may guide appropriate management and disposition, thereby improving outcomes. We compared the performance of machine learning models against conventional risk stratifi...

Applying Artificial Intelligence to Identify Physiomarkers Predicting Severe Sepsis in the PICU.

Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies
OBJECTIVES: We used artificial intelligence to develop a novel algorithm using physiomarkers to predict the onset of severe sepsis in critically ill children.

[Comparison of machine learning method and logistic regression model in prediction of acute kidney injury in severely burned patients].

Zhonghua shao shang za zhi = Zhonghua shaoshang zazhi = Chinese journal of burns
To build risk prediction models for acute kidney injury (AKI) in severely burned patients, and to compare the prediction performance of machine learning method and logistic regression model. The clinical data of 157 severely burned patients in Augu...