AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Ovarian Neoplasms

Showing 151 to 160 of 211 articles

Clear Filters

Establishment of a SVM classifier to predict recurrence of ovarian cancer.

Molecular medicine reports
Gene expression data using retrieved ovarian cancer (OC) samples were used to identify genes of interest and a support vector machine (SVM) classifier was subsequently established to predict the recurrence of OC. Three datasets (GSE17260, GSE44104 an...

Classification of Tumor Epithelium and Stroma by Exploiting Image Features Learned by Deep Convolutional Neural Networks.

Annals of biomedical engineering
The tumor-stroma ratio (TSR) reflected on hematoxylin and eosin (H&E)-stained histological images is a potential prognostic factor for survival. Automatic image processing techniques that allow for high-throughput and precise discrimination of tumor ...

High-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer: Use of Machine Learning to Predict Abdominopelvic Recurrence on CT on the Basis of Serial Cancer Antigen 125 Levels.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to use machine learning to predict abdominal recurrence on CT on the basis of serial cancer antigen 125 (CA125) levels in patients with advanced high-grade serous ovarian cancer on surveillance.

Artificial intelligence weights the importance of factors predicting complete cytoreduction at secondary cytoreductive surgery for recurrent ovarian cancer.

Journal of gynecologic oncology
OBJECTIVE: Accumulating evidence support that complete cytoreduction (CC) at the time of secondary cytoreductive surgery (SCS) improves survival in patients affected by recurrent ovarian cancer (ROC). Here, we aimed to determine whether artificial in...

Training replicable predictors in multiple studies.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
This article considers replicability of the performance of predictors across studies. We suggest a general approach to investigating this issue, based on ensembles of prediction models trained on different studies. We quantify how the common practice...

The potential of circulating tumor DNA methylation analysis for the early detection and management of ovarian cancer.

Genome medicine
BACKGROUND: Despite a myriad of attempts in the last three decades to diagnose ovarian cancer (OC) earlier, this clinical aim still remains a significant challenge. Aberrant methylation patterns of linked CpGs analyzed in DNA fragments shed by cancer...

Ultrasensitive flexible FET-type aptasensor for CA 125 cancer marker detection based on carboxylated multiwalled carbon nanotubes immobilized onto reduced graphene oxide film.

Analytica chimica acta
The development of a novel flexible and ultrasensitive aptasensor based on carboxylated multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs)/ reduced graphene oxide-based field effect transistor (FET) has been reported for label-free detection of the ovarian cancer...

A novel algorithm to improve specificity in ovarian cancer detection.

Cancer treatment and research communications
BACKGROUND: Measurement of autoantibodies (AAbs) to tumor associated antigens has been proposed to aid in the early detection of ovarian cancer with high specificity. Here we describe a multiplex approach to evaluate selected peptide epitopes of p53 ...