AIMC Topic: Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide

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Using Machine Learning to Identify True Somatic Variants from Next-Generation Sequencing.

Clinical chemistry
BACKGROUND: Molecular profiling has become essential for tumor risk stratification and treatment selection. However, cancer genome complexity and technical artifacts make identification of real variants a challenge. Currently, clinical laboratories r...

Convolutional neural network model to predict causal risk factors that share complex regulatory features.

Nucleic acids research
Major progress in disease genetics has been made through genome-wide association studies (GWASs). One of the key tasks for post-GWAS analyses is to identify causal noncoding variants with regulatory function. Here, on the basis of >2000 functional fe...

Identification of disease-associated loci using machine learning for genotype and network data integration.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Integration of different omics data could markedly help to identify biological signatures, understand the missing heritability of complex diseases and ultimately achieve personalized medicine. Standard regression models used in Genome-Wid...

High-throughput multimodal automated phenotyping (MAP) with application to PheWAS.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Electronic health records linked with biorepositories are a powerful platform for translational studies. A major bottleneck exists in the ability to phenotype patients accurately and efficiently. The objective of this study was to develop ...

TAGOOS: genome-wide supervised learning of non-coding loci associated to complex phenotypes.

Nucleic acids research
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) associate single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) to complex phenotypes. Most human SNPs fall in non-coding regions and are likely regulatory SNPs, but linkage disequilibrium (LD) blocks make it difficult to dist...

EnsembleCNV: an ensemble machine learning algorithm to identify and genotype copy number variation using SNP array data.

Nucleic acids research
The associations between diseases/traits and copy number variants (CNVs) have not been systematically investigated in genome-wide association studies (GWASs), primarily due to a lack of robust and accurate tools for CNV genotyping. Herein, we propose...

Machine Learning as an Effective Method for Identifying True Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in Polyploid Plants.

The plant genome
Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have many advantages as molecular markers since they are ubiquitous and codominant. However, the discovery of true SNPs in polyploid species is difficult. Peanut ( L.) is an allopolyploid, which has a very low r...

Res2s2aM: Deep residual network-based model for identifying functional noncoding SNPs in trait-associated regions.

Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing
Noncoding single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and their target genes are important components of the heritability of diseases and other polygenic traits. Identifying these SNPs and target genes could potentially reveal new molecular mechanisms and...