AIMC Topic: Preoperative Care

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Preoperative radiomics models using CT and MRI for microsatellite instability in colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
OBJECTIVE: Microsatellite instability (MSI) is a novel predictive biomarker for chemotherapy and immunotherapy response, as well as prognostic indicator in colorectal cancer (CRC). The current standard for MSI identification is polymerase chain react...

Recent advances in sMRI and artificial intelligence for presurgical planning in focal cortical dysplasia: A systematic review.

Journal of neuroradiology = Journal de neuroradiologie
BACKGROUND: Focal Cortical Dysplasia (FCD) is a leading cause of drug-resistant epilepsy, particularly in children and young adults, necessitating precise presurgical planning. Traditional structural MRI often fails to detect subtle FCD lesions, espe...

Open-source AI-assisted rapid 3D color multimodal image fusion and preoperative augmented reality planning of extracerebral tumors.

Neurosurgical focus
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop an advanced method for preoperative planning and surgical guidance using open-source artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted rapid 3D color multimodal image fusion (MIF) and augmented reality (AR) in extracerebral...

Generation of preoperative anaesthetic plans by ChatGPT-4.0: a mixed-method study.

British journal of anaesthesia
BACKGROUND: Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have enabled development of natural language algorithms capable of generating coherent texts. We evaluated the quality, validity, and safety of this generative AI in preoperative anaesthetic...

AI and Machine Learning Computational Modeling that Takes into Consideration Gut Microbiota for a Personalized Decision Support Preoperative Planning for an Optimum Liver Regeneration After Partial Hepatectomy.

Studies in health technology and informatics
INTRODUCTION: Gut microbiota (GM) is implicated in the remnant liver regeneration (LR) after partial hepatectomy (PH) and affects outcomes. Our study shifts the algorithmic computational modeling from the classical knowledge of (LR) to that of (GM) i...

Automatic Landmark Detection for Preoperative Planning of High Tibial Osteotomy Using Traditional Feature Extraction and Deep Learning Methods.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: Automatic High Tibial Osteotomy (HTO) landmark detection methods promise to improve the effectiveness and standardisation of HTO preoperative planning. Unfortunately, due to the limited number of HTO datasets, existing methods are less ro...

Novel Machine Learning Approach to Identify Preoperative Risk Factors Associated With Super-Utilization of Medicare Expenditure Following Surgery.

JAMA surgery
IMPORTANCE: Typically defined as the top 5% of health care users, super-utilizers are responsible for an estimated 40% to 55% of all health care costs. Little is known about which factors may be associated with increased risk of long-term postoperati...