AIMC Topic: Psychomotor Performance

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EEG-based prediction of reaction time during sleep deprivation.

Sleep
Prolonged wakefulness is known to adversely affect basic cognitive abilities such as object recognition and decision-making. It affects the dynamics of neuronal networks in the brain and can even lead to hallucinations and epileptic seizures. In cogn...

Attention Regulation Among Sleep-Deprived Air-Force Pilots.

Journal of neuroscience research
Short sleep duration is associated with adverse physical and mental events. However, it is quite challenging to objectively quantify its impact on human cognitive performance. Thus, we aim to examine the effects of sleep deprivation on physiological ...

An Integrated Electroencephalography and Eye-Tracking Analysis Using eXtreme Gradient Boosting for Mental Workload Evaluation in Surgery.

Human factors
ObjectiveWe aimed to develop advanced machine learning models using electroencephalogram (EEG) and eye-tracking data to predict the mental workload associated with engaging in various surgical tasks.BackgroundTraditional methods of evaluating mental ...

Tracking vigilance fluctuations in real-time: a sliding-window heart rate variability-based machine-learning approach.

Sleep
STUDY OBJECTIVES: Heart rate variability (HRV)-based machine learning models hold promise for real-world vigilance evaluation, yet their real-time applicability is limited by lengthy feature extraction times and reliance on subjective benchmarks. Thi...

Pupil-Linked Arousal is Predictive of Team Performance in a Virtual Reality (VR) Sensory-Motor Task.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
The performance of teams can be significantly affected by the physiological arousal of each team member. Pupil dynamics has been shown to index, among other things, arousal. In this paper, we describe a multi-person virtual reality (VR) based sensory...

Using Artificial Intelligence to Identify the Associations of Children's Performance of Coloring, Origami, and Copying Activities With Visual-Motor Integration.

The American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association
IMPORTANCE: Performance of coloring, origami, and copying activities reflects children's visual-motor integration (VMI), but the levels of association remain unclear.

Human Performance of Three Hands in Unimanual, Bimanual and Trimanual Tasks.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Trimanual operation using a robotic supernumerary limb is a new and challenging mechanism for human operators that could enable a single user to perform tasks requiring more than two hands. Foot-controlled interfaces have previously proven able to be...

Differentiating Motor Coordination in Children with Cerebral Palsy and Typically Developing Populations Through Exploratory Factor Analysis of Robotic Assessments.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
General motor and executive functions are integral for tasks of daily living and are typically assessed when quantifying impairment of an individual. Robotic tasks offer highly repeatable and objective measures of motor and cognitive function. Additi...

Exploring differences for motor imagery using Teager energy operator-based EEG microstate analyses.

Journal of integrative neuroscience
In this paper, the differences between two motor imagery tasks are captured through microstate parameters (occurrence, duration and coverage, and mean spatial correlation (Mspatcorr)) derived from a novel method based on electroencephalogram microsta...

Robotic hand augmentation drives changes in neural body representation.

Science robotics
Humans have long been fascinated by the opportunities afforded through augmentation. This vision not only depends on technological innovations but also critically relies on our brain's ability to learn, adapt, and interface with augmentation devices....