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Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

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Screening the Best Risk Model and Susceptibility SNPs for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Based on Machine Learning Algorithms.

International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common and progressive disease that is influenced by both genetic and environmental factors, and genetic factors are important determinants of COPD. This study focuses on scree...

COPDVD: Automated classification of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on a new collected and evaluated voice dataset.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
BACKGROUND: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a severe condition affecting millions worldwide, leading to numerous annual deaths. The absence of significant symptoms in its early stages promotes high underdiagnosis rates for the affecte...

Identification of diagnostic biomarkers and immune cell profiles associated with COPD integrated bioinformatics and machine learning.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
This retrospective transcriptomic study leveraged bioinformatics and machine learning algorithms to identify novel gene biomarkers and explore immune cell infiltration profiles associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Utilizing a...

Identification of Nocturnal Leg Cramps and Affecting Factors in COPD Patients: Logistic Regression and Artificial Neural Network.

Clinical nursing research
Although there are many sleep-related complaints in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients, nocturnal leg cramps have not been adequately and extensively studied. This study fills a significant gap in the literature by determining the ...

Advancements in automated classification of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease based on computed tomography imaging features through deep learning approaches.

Respiratory medicine
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) represents a global public health issue that significantly impairs patients' quality of life and overall health. As one of the primary causes of chronic respiratory diseases and global mortality, effective...

Using machine learning for early detection of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a narrative review.

Respiratory research
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a prevalent respiratory disease and ranks third in global mortality rates, imposing a significant burden on patients and society. This review looks at recent research, both domestically and abroad, on t...

Remote Patient Monitoring and Machine Learning in Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Dual Systematic Literature Review and Narrative Synthesis.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) are associated with high mortality, morbidity, and poor quality of life and constitute a substantial burden to patients and health care systems. New approaches to preve...

BreathVisionNet: A pulmonary-function-guided CNN-transformer hybrid model for expiratory CT image synthesis.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has high heterogeneity in etiologies and clinical manifestations. Expiratory Computed tomography (CT) can effectively assess air trapping, aiding in disease diagnosis. However, du...

Interpretable machine learning uncovers epithelial transcriptional rewiring and a role for Gelsolin in COPD.

JCI insight
Transcriptomic analyses have advanced the understanding of complex disease pathophysiology including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, identifying relevant biologic causative factors has been limited by the integration of high di...