AIMC Topic: Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Clear Filters Showing 51 to 60 of 213 articles

Learning and depicting lobe-based radiomics feature for COPD Severity staging in low-dose CT images.

BMC pulmonary medicine Jun 24, 2024
BACKGROUND: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a prevalent and debilitating respiratory condition that imposes a significant healthcare burden worldwide. Accurate staging of COPD severity is crucial for patient management and treatment p...
Lung Severity of Illness Index Support Vector Machine Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Aged Humans Neural Networks, Computer Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Radiomics Male Middle Aged
View on PubMed DOI

ConvLSNet: A lightweight architecture based on ConvLSTM model for the classification of pulmonary conditions using multichannel lung sound recordings.

Artificial intelligence in medicine Jun 22, 2024
Characterization of lung sounds (LS) is indispensable for diagnosing respiratory pathology. Although conventional neural networks (NNs) have been widely employed for the automatic diagnosis of lung sounds, deep neural networks can potentially be more...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Respiratory Sounds Asthma Lung
View on PubMed DOI

Assessing fairness in machine learning models: A study of racial bias using matched counterparts in mortality prediction for patients with chronic diseases.

Journal of biomedical informatics Jun 13, 2024
OBJECTIVE: Existing approaches to fairness evaluation often overlook systematic differences in the social determinants of health, like demographics and socioeconomics, among comparison groups, potentially leading to inaccurate or even contradictory c...
Machine Learning Electronic Health Records Female Aged Humans Heart Failure Black or African American Health Status Disparities White Racism Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Male Middle Aged Chronic Disease
View on PubMed DOI

Curve-Modelling and Machine Learning for a Better COPD Diagnosis.

International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Jun 12, 2024
BACKGROUND: Development of new tools in artificial intelligence has an outstanding performance in the recognition of multidimensional patterns, which is why they have proven to be useful in the diagnosis of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD...
Middle Aged Spirometry Reproducibility of Results Humans Lung Vital Capacity Aged Neural Networks, Computer Bronchodilator Agents Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Machine Learning Peak Expiratory Flow Rate Male Female Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Predictive Value of Tests
View on PubMed DOI

The application of impulse oscillometry system based on machine learning algorithm in the diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Physiological measurement May 30, 2024
. Diagnosing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) using impulse oscillometry (IOS) is challenging due to the high level of clinical expertise it demands from doctors, which limits the clinical application of IOS in screening. The primary aim ...
Humans Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Male Middle Aged Oscillometry Machine Learning Algorithms Female Aged
View on PubMed DOI

Application and Prospects of Artificial Intelligence Technology in Early Screening of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease at Primary Healthcare Institutions in China.

International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease May 14, 2024
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), as one of the major global health threat diseases, particularly in China, presents a high prevalence and mortality rate. Early diagnosis is crucial for controlling disease progression and improving patien...
Risk Factors Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Predictive Value of Tests Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Risk Assessment Early Diagnosis Humans China Lung Artificial Intelligence Primary Health Care Prognosis Mass Screening Reproducibility of Results
View on PubMed DOI

Identification of sleep phenotypes in COPD using machine learning-based cluster analysis.

Respiratory medicine May 6, 2024
BACKGROUND: Disturbed sleep in patients with COPD impact quality of life and predict adverse outcomes.
Sleep Polysomnography Sleep Wake Disorders Longitudinal Studies Age Factors Cluster Analysis Unsupervised Machine Learning Female Aged Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Male Middle Aged Quality of Life Comorbidity Cohort Studies Humans Machine Learning Phenotype
View on PubMed DOI

Diagnosis and Severity Assessment of COPD Using a Novel Fast-Response Capnometer and Interpretable Machine Learning.

COPD Apr 24, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Spirometry is the gold standard for COPD diagnosis and severity determination, but is technique-dependent, nonspecific, and requires administration by a trained healthcare professional. There is a need for a fast, reliable, and precise ...
Logistic Models Predictive Value of Tests Area Under Curve Forced Expiratory Volume Spirometry Capnography Male Humans Middle Aged Machine Learning Severity of Illness Index Algorithms Case-Control Studies Female Aged Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Sensitivity and Specificity
View on PubMed DOI

Longitudinal assessment of interstitial lung abnormalities on CT in patients with COPD using artificial intelligence-based segmentation: a prospective observational study.

BMC pulmonary medicine Apr 23, 2024
BACKGROUND: Interstitial lung abnormalities (ILAs) on CT may affect the clinical outcomes in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), but their quantification remains unestablished. This study examined whether artificial intelligen...
Lung Humans Prospective Studies Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Artificial Intelligence Longitudinal Studies Cross-Sectional Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Lung Diseases, Interstitial Male Female Middle Aged Aged
View on PubMed DOI

Leveraging AI and Machine Learning to Develop and Evaluate a Contextualized User-Friendly Cough Audio Classifier for Detecting Respiratory Diseases: Protocol for a Diagnostic Study in Rural Tanzania.

JMIR research protocols Apr 23, 2024
BACKGROUND: Respiratory diseases, including active tuberculosis (TB), asthma, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), constitute substantial global health challenges, necessitating timely and accurate diagnosis for effective treatment and m...
Tanzania Humans Female Cross-Sectional Studies Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Artificial Intelligence Male Asthma Machine Learning Rural Population Cough
View on PubMed DOI
Popular Topics
Recent Journals