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Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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The impact of the novel CovBat harmonization method on enhancing radiomics feature stability and machine learning model performance: A multi-center, multi-device study.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: This study aims to assess whether the novel CovBat harmonization method can further reduce radiomics feature variability from different imaging devices in multi-center studies and improve machine learning model performance compared to the Co...

Super-resolution deep-learning reconstruction with 1024 matrix improves CT image quality for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma assessment.

European journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the efficiency of super-resolution deep-learning reconstruction (SR-DLR) optimized for helical body imaging in assessing pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) using normal-resolution (NR) CT scanner.

Adjacent point aided vertebral landmark detection and Cobb angle measurement for automated AIS diagnosis.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) is a prevalent structural deformity disease of human spine, and accurate assessment of spinal anatomical parameters is essential for clinical diagnosis and treatment planning. In recent years, significant progres...

The use of artificial intelligence to aid the diagnosis of lung cancer - A retrospective-cohort study.

Radiography (London, England : 1995)
INTRODUCTION: AI software in the form of deep learning-based automatic detection (DLAD) algorithms for chest X-ray (CXR) interpretation have shown success in early detection of lung cancer (LC), however, there remains uncertainty related to clinical ...

An Efficient Lightweight Multi Head Attention Gannet Convolutional Neural Network Based Mammograms Classification.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: This research aims to use deep learning to create automated systems for better breast cancer detection and categorisation in mammogram images, helping medical professionals overcome challenges such as time consumption, feature extraction ...

Practical X-ray gastric cancer diagnostic support using refined stochastic data augmentation and hard boundary box training.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Endoscopy is widely used to diagnose gastric cancer and has a high diagnostic performance, but it must be performed by a physician, which limits the number of people who can be diagnosed. In contrast, gastric X-rays can be taken by radiographers, thu...

Leveraging paired mammogram views with deep learning for comprehensive breast cancer detection.

Scientific reports
Employing two standard mammography views is crucial for radiologists, providing comprehensive insights for reliable clinical evaluations. This study introduces paired mammogram view based-network(PMVnet), a novel algorithm designed to enhance breast ...

Machine Learning-Based CT Radiomics Model to Predict the Risk of Hip Fragility Fracture.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: This research aimed to develop a combined model based on proximal femur attenuation values and radiomics features at routine CT to predict hip fragility fracture using machine learning methods.

Comparative analysis of the DCNN and HFCNN Based Computerized detection of liver cancer.

BMC medical imaging
Liver cancer detection is critically important in the discipline of biomedical image testing and diagnosis. Researchers have explored numerous machine learning (ML) techniques and deep learning (DL) approaches aimed at the automated recognition of li...

Performance of Two Deep Learning-based AI Models for Breast Cancer Detection and Localization on Screening Mammograms from BreastScreen Norway.

Radiology. Artificial intelligence
Purpose To evaluate cancer detection and marker placement accuracy of two artificial intelligence (AI) models developed for interpretation of screening mammograms. Materials and Methods This retrospective study included data from 129 434 screening ex...