AIMC Topic: Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
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The impact of machine learning on physical activity-related health outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
International nursing review
Jun 1, 2025
AIM: To analyze randomized controlled trials evaluating the effectiveness of machine learning (ML)-based interventions in promoting physical activity.
The Role of Artificial Intelligence Large Language Models in Literature Search Assistance to Evaluate Inguinal Hernia Repair Approaches.
Journal of laparoendoscopic & advanced surgical techniques. Part A
Jun 1, 2025
This study assesses the reliability of artificial intelligence (AI) large language models (LLMs) in identifying relevant literature comparing inguinal hernia repair techniques. We used LLM chatbots (Bing Chat AI, ChatGPT versions 3.5 and 4.0, and G...
A novel artificial intelligence-based methodology to predict non-specific response to treatment.
Psychiatry research
Jun 1, 2025
Non-specific response to treatment (NSRT) is the primary contributor to the failure of randomized clinical trials in major depressive disorder (MDD). The objective of this study is to develop artificial neural network (ANN) models to predict the indi...
Benchmarking domain-specific pretrained language models to identify the best model for methodological rigor in clinical studies.
Journal of biomedical informatics
Jun 1, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Encoder-only transformer-based language models have shown promise in automating critical appraisal of clinical literature. However, a comprehensive evaluation of the models for classifying the methodological rigor of randomized controlled ...
Enhancing professional communication training in higher education through artificial intelligence(AI)-integrated exercises: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.
BMC medical education
May 30, 2025
BACKGROUND: Effective communication skills are fundamental for health care professionals, yet conventional training methods face challenges in scalability and accessibility due to resource constraints. The emergence of artificial intelligence (AI), p...
Early efficacy observation of suspended lower-limb rehabilitation robot-assisted therapy in patients with intensive care unit-acquired weakness: a study protocol for a self-controlled randomised controlled trial.
BMJ open
May 30, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Intensive care unit-acquired weakness (ICUAW) is a common and severe complication in critically ill patients, associated with high morbidity and poor prognosis. Despite increasing focus on ICUAW, definitive diagnostic and therapeutic st...
Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography to Optimize the Diagnostic Yield of Invasive Angiography for Low-Risk Patients Screened With Artificial Intelligence: Protocol for the CarDIA-AI Randomized Controlled Trial.
JMIR research protocols
May 21, 2025
BACKGROUND: Invasive coronary angiography (ICA) is the gold standard in the diagnosis of coronary artery disease (CAD). Being invasive, it carries rare but serious risks including myocardial infarction, stroke, major bleeding, and death. A large prop...
Effectiveness of AI-Driven Conversational Agents in Improving Mental Health Among Young People: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Journal of medical Internet research
May 14, 2025
BACKGROUND: The increasing prevalence of mental health issues among adolescents and young adults, coupled with barriers to accessing traditional therapy, has led to growing interest in artificial intelligence (AI)-driven conversational agents (CAs) a...
Electromechanical-assisted training for walking after stroke.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
May 14, 2025
RATIONALE: Walking difficulties are common after a stroke. During rehabilitation, electromechanical and robotic gait-training devices can help improve walking. As the evidence and certainty of the evidence may have changed since our last update in 20...
Effectiveness of eHealth for Medication Adherence in Renal Transplant Recipients: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Journal of medical Internet research
May 13, 2025
BACKGROUND: As the optimal treatment for end-stage renal disease, kidney transplantation has proven instrumental in enhancing patient survival and quality of life. Suboptimal medication adherence is recognized as an independent risk factor for poor p...
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