AIMC Topic: Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic

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Development and validation pathways of artificial intelligence tools evaluated in randomised clinical trials.

BMJ health & care informatics
OBJECTIVE: Given the complexities of testing the translational capability of new artificial intelligence (AI) tools, we aimed to map the pathways of training/validation/testing in development process and external validation of AI tools evaluated in d...

AIPW: An R Package for Augmented Inverse Probability-Weighted Estimation of Average Causal Effects.

American journal of epidemiology
An increasing number of recent studies have suggested that doubly robust estimators with cross-fitting should be used when estimating causal effects with machine learning methods. However, not all existing programs that implement doubly robust estima...

Update on robotic cystectomy.

Current opinion in urology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This article aims to discuss recently published (2019-2021) studies on robot-assisted radical cystectomy (RARC) with attention to evidence comparing intracorporeal (ICUD) and extracorporeal urinary diversion (ECUD) in terms of intr...

Review of study reporting guidelines for clinical studies using artificial intelligence in healthcare.

BMJ health & care informatics
High-quality research is essential in guiding evidence-based care, and should be reported in a way that is reproducible, transparent and where appropriate, provide sufficient detail for inclusion in future meta-analyses. Reporting guidelines for vari...

Robot-Assisted Therapy for Upper Extremity Motor Impairment After Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Physical therapy
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to review the effects of robot-assisted therapy (RT) for improving poststroke upper extremity motor impairment.

Artificial intelligence in colonoscopy - Now on the market. What's next?

Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
Adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) in clinical medicine is revolutionizing daily practice. In the field of colonoscopy, major endoscopy manufacturers have already launched their own AI products on the market with regulatory approval in Europe a...