AIMC Topic: Rats

Clear Filters Showing 311 to 320 of 608 articles

Sperm quality of rats exposed to difenoconazole using classical parameters and surface-enhanced Raman scattering: classification performance by machine learning methods.

Environmental science and pollution research international
Difenoconazole is a fungicide extensively used in agriculture. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of difenoconazole fungicide on the sperm quality of rats. Wistar rats were divided into four groups: control and exposed to 5 (D5), 10 (D...

Growth Factor Delivery for the Repair of a Critical Size Tibia Defect Using an Acellular, Biodegradable Polyethylene Glycol-Albumin Hydrogel Implant.

ACS biomaterials science & engineering
Growth factor delivery using acellular matrices presents a promising alternative to current treatment options for bone repair in critical-size injuries. However, supra-physiological doses of the factors can introduce safety concerns that must be alle...

A neural model of schemas and memory encoding.

Biological cybernetics
The ability to rapidly assimilate new information is essential for survival in a dynamic environment. This requires experiences to be encoded alongside the contextual schemas in which they occur. Tse et al. (Science 316(5821):76-82, 2007) showed that...

Automated label-free detection of injured neuron with deep learning by two-photon microscopy.

Journal of biophotonics
Stroke is a significant cause of morbidity and long-term disability globally. Detection of injured neuron is a prerequisite for defining the degree of focal ischemic brain injury, which can be used to guide further therapy. Here, we demonstrate the c...

CapsCarcino: A novel sparse data deep learning tool for predicting carcinogens.

Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association
Determining chemical carcinogenicity in the early stages of drug discovery is fundamentally important to prevent the adverse effect of carcinogens on human health. There has been a recent surge of interest in developing computational approaches to pr...

HPLC-MS/MS method for the determination and pharmacokinetic study of six compounds against rheumatoid arthritis in rat plasma after oral administration of the extract of Caulophyllum robustum Maxim.

Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
Caulophyllum robustum Maxim (CRM) is a well-known traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) mainly present in the northeast, northwest and southwest regions of China, which is belong to the family Berberidaceae. The roots and rhizomes of CRM have been used ...

Novel Screening Method Identifies PI3Kα, mTOR, and IGF1R as Key Kinases Regulating Cardiomyocyte Survival.

Journal of the American Heart Association
Background Small molecule kinase inhibitors (KIs) are a class of agents currently used for treatment of various cancers. Unfortunately, treatment of cancer patients with some of the KIs is associated with cardiotoxicity, and there is an unmet need fo...

Study on miR-384-5p activates TGF-β signaling pathway to promote neuronal damage in abutment nucleus of rats based on deep learning.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
BACKGROUND: Any ailment in our organs can be visualized by using different modality signals and images. Hospitals are encountering a massive influx of large multimodality patient data to be analysed accurately and with context understanding. The deep...

Ovarian Toxicity Assessment in Histopathological Images Using Deep Learning.

Toxicologic pathology
As ovarian toxicity is often a safety concern for cancer therapeutics, identification of ovarian pathology is important in early stages of preclinical drug development, particularly when the intended patient population include women of child-bearing ...

Responses of midbrain auditory neurons to two different environmental sounds-A new approach on cross-sound modeling.

Bio Systems
When modeling auditory responses to environmental sounds, results are satisfactory if both training and testing are restricted to datasets of one type of sound. To predict 'cross-sound' responses (i.e., to predict the response to one type of sound e....