AIMC Topic: Reference Standards

Clear Filters Showing 31 to 40 of 120 articles

An objective structural and functional reference standard in glaucoma.

Scientific reports
The current lack of consensus for diagnosing glaucoma makes it difficult to develop diagnostic tests derived from deep learning (DL) algorithms. In the present study, we propose an objective definition of glaucomatous optic neuropathy (GON) using cle...

Identifying cardiomegaly in chest X-rays: a cross-sectional study of evaluation and comparison between different transfer learning methods.

Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)
BACKGROUND: Cardiomegaly is a relatively common incidental finding on chest X-rays; if left untreated, it can result in significant complications. Using Artificial Intelligence for diagnosing cardiomegaly could be beneficial, as this pathology may be...

PCLiON: An Ontology for Data Standardization and Sharing of Prostate Cancer Associated Lifestyles.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Researches on Lifestyle medicine (LM) have emerged in recent years to garner wide attention. Prostate cancer (PCa) could be prevented and treated by positive lifestyles, but the association between lifestyles and PCa is always personalize...

Replacing the internal standard to estimate micropollutants using deep and machine learning.

Water research
Similar to the worldwide proliferation of urbanization, micropollutants have been involved in aquatic and ecological environmental systems. These pollutants have the propensity to wreak havoc on human health and the ecological system; hence, it is im...

Designing an openEHR-Based Pipeline for Extracting and Standardizing Unstructured Clinical Data Using Natural Language Processing.

Methods of information in medicine
BACKGROUND: Merging disparate and heterogeneous datasets from clinical routine in a standardized and semantically enriched format to enable a multiple use of data also means incorporating unstructured data such as medical free texts. Although the ext...

Machine learning-based prediction of acute coronary syndrome using only the pre-hospital 12-lead electrocardiogram.

Nature communications
Prompt identification of acute coronary syndrome is a challenge in clinical practice. The 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) is readily available during initial patient evaluation, but current rule-based interpretation approaches lack sufficient accurac...

Deep Learning Approach for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Lesion Detection: Evaluation of Diagnostic Performance Using Arthroscopy as the Reference Standard.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: MRI is the most commonly used imaging method for diagnosing anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries. However, the interpretation of knee MRI is time-intensive and depends on the clinical experience of the reader. An automated detection ...