AIMC Topic: Renal Dialysis

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Robotic tomographic ultrasound and artificial intelligence for management of haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulae.

The journal of vascular access Nov 23, 2023
BACKGROUND: Arteriovenous fistulae (AVF) and Arteriovenous Grafts (AVG) may present a problematic vascular access for renal replacement therapy (RRT), reliant on recurrent specialist nurse and medical evaluation. Dysfunctional accesses are frequently...
Predictive Value of Tests Robotics Equipment Design Software Renal Dialysis Treatment Outcome Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical Graft Occlusion, Vascular Vascular Patency Software Design Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Ultrasonography, Doppler Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Real-time dual prediction of intradialytic hypotension and hypertension using an explainable deep learning model.

Scientific reports Oct 23, 2023
Both intradialytic hypotension (IDH) and hypertension (IDHTN) are associated with poor outcomes in hemodialysis patients, but a model predicting dual outcomes in real-time has never been developed. Herein, we developed an explainable deep learning mo...
Humans Deep Learning Renal Dialysis Hypertension Blood Pressure Kidney Failure, Chronic Hypotension
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Individualized hemodialysis: Is similar hemodialysis adequacy possible using less water?

Turkish journal of medical sciences Oct 10, 2023
BACKGROUND AND AIM: There are over 60,000 hemodialysis (HD) patients in Türkiye, and the number of patients is increasing yearly. Dialysate flow rate (Qd) is a factor in HD adequacy. Approximately 150 L of water are consumed per session to prepare th...
Middle Aged Kidney Failure, Chronic Aged Renal Dialysis Dialysis Solutions Adult Water Humans Male Prospective Studies Female
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Using artificial intelligence algorithms to predict the overall survival of hemodialysis patients during the COVID-19 pandemic: A prospective cohort study.

Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA Sep 15, 2023
BACKGROUND: Hemodialysis (HD) patients are a vulnerable population at high risk for severe complications from COVID-19. The impact of partial COVID-19 vaccination on the survival of HD patients remains uncertain. This prospective cohort study was des...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Pandemics COVID-19 COVID-19 Vaccines Algorithms Prospective Studies Renal Dialysis
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Deep Learning on Electrocardiograms for Prediction of In-hospital Intradialytic Hypotension in Patients with ESKD.

Kidney360 Jul 7, 2023
Intradialytic hypotension is common in patients who are on hemodialysis. We applied deep learning techniques to ECGs to predict patients at risk of IDH. The performance of the model was good with an AUC of 0.763 and AUPRC of 0.35.
Hospitals Deep Learning Renal Dialysis Humans Electrocardiography Kidney Failure, Chronic Hypotension
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Predicting dry weight change in Hemodialysis patients using machine learning.

BMC nephrology Jun 29, 2023
BACKGROUND: Machine Learning has been increasingly used in the medical field, including managing patients undergoing hemodialysis. The random forest classifier is a Machine Learning method that can generate high accuracy and interpretability in the d...
Asian Body Weight Changes Machine Learning Renal Dialysis Blood Pressure Random Forest Body Weight Japan Humans
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One-Step Robot-Assisted Complete Urinary Tract Extirpation in Man with End-Stage Renal Disease on Dialysis: The First Case Report.

Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) May 16, 2023
Urothelial carcinoma (UC) could be observed in urinary bladder (UBUC) and upper urinary tracts (UTUC). In the National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines for bladder cancer, extirpative surgery is indicated in certain cases. However, some extrem...
Urinary Tract Carcinoma, Transitional Cell Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Robotics Kidney Failure, Chronic Male Renal Dialysis Humans
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Surgical planning of arteriovenous fistulae in routine clinical practice: A machine learning predictive tool.

The journal of vascular access Feb 10, 2023
BACKGROUND: Arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is the preferred vascular access (VA) for hemodialysis, but it is associated with high non-maturation and failure rates. Predicting patient-specific AVF maturation and postoperative changes in blood flow volume...
Female Reproducibility of Results Aged Vascular Patency Renal Dialysis Upper Extremity Blood Flow Velocity Databases, Factual Time Factors Models, Cardiovascular Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical Retrospective Studies Humans Graft Occlusion, Vascular Male Patient-Specific Modeling Clinical Decision-Making Treatment Outcome Machine Learning Middle Aged Predictive Value of Tests Decision Support Techniques Regional Blood Flow
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Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Dialysis: Ready for Prime Time?

Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN Jan 27, 2023
Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Algorithms Humans Renal Dialysis
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Artificial Intelligence in Pediatric Nephrology-A Call for Action.

Advances in kidney disease and health Dec 13, 2022
Artificial intelligence is playing an increasingly important role in many fields of clinical care to assist health care providers in patient management. In adult-focused nephrology, artificial intelligence is beginning to be used to improve clinical ...
Infant, Newborn Renal Dialysis Adolescent Child Neural Networks, Computer Humans Nephrology Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning
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