AIMC Topic: Reproducibility of Results

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Multistep Machine Learning Pipeline For Polymeric Nanoparticle Design.

AAPS PharmSciTech
Integrating machine learning (ML) into nanotechnology represents a promising strategy for rational design and accelerated development of drug delivery systems. However, studies in this field are scarce and face methodological and interpretative probl...

Explainable attention-based deep learning for classification and interpretation of heart murmurs using phonocardiograms.

Scientific reports
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain a leading global health challenge, necessitating diagnostic solutions that combine high accuracy with clinical interpretability and reproducibility. Traditional auscultation methods rely extensively on clinician ...

Evaluation of ChatGPT-5 responses in obstetric and gynecological emergencies: concordance, readability, and clinical reliability.

BMC emergency medicine
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to evaluate the compliance with guidelines, clinical safety, and applicability of ChatGPT-5 responses in obstetric and gynecological emergency scenarios. With the increasing role of AI-powered large language models (LLMs)...

Intra- and inter-field strength reproducibility of deep-learning based real-time cardiac MRI cine sequences with breath hold and in free breathing.

Scientific reports
To assess intra- and inter-field strength reproducibility of volumetric parameters using deep-learning-based real-time cardiac cine MRI during breath-hold (BH) and free-breathing (FB). In this prospective single-center study, 56 healthy adults underw...

Detecting Laterality Errors in Combined Radiographic Studies by Enhancing the Traditional Approach With GPT-4o: Algorithm Development and Multisite Internal Validation.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Laterality errors in radiology reports can endanger patient safety. Effective methods for screening for laterality errors in combined radiographic reports, which combine multiple studies into one, remain unexplored.

AI-assisted recurrent laryngeal nerve identification during endoscopic/robotic thyroid surgery based on the CMC-UNet model: a multicenter retrospective study.

Journal of robotic surgery
During endoscopic or robotic-assisted thyroid surgery, the field of view may be restricted by tissue swelling or bleeding. These Limitations make delicate surgical manipulation in the confined space more challenging. This study proposes an artificial...

Development and validation of a predictive model for adherent perirenal fat based on CT radiomics and deep learning.

World journal of urology
PURPOSE: The study aimed to develop and validate a predictive model for preoperative APF using computed tomography (CT) radiomics combined with deep learning, and validating the performance of the model in an independent cohort.

Optimizing emergency shutdown system inspection, testing, and maintenance through the tool design and validation.

Scientific reports
Emergency Shutdown (ESD) systems serve as reliable control mechanisms within the petrochemical industry. These systems enhance safety by automatically shutting down processes during emergencies, mitigating hazards. The effectiveness of ESD systems is...

Psychometric evaluation of an instrument measuring artificial intelligence utilization in decision-making domains of healthcare organizations.

Scientific reports
The decision-making process in healthcare services encounters numerous challenges. Artificial intelligence (AI) has significantly contributed to enhancing healthcare decision-making. There is a lack of validated instruments available in the literatur...